Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34575695›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2021

Quality of Life, Sleep Quality, Depression, Anxiety, Stress, Eating Habits, and Social Bounds in Nurses during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic in Qatar (The PROTECTOR Study): A Cross-Sectional, Comparative Study.

Abdulqadir J Nashwan, Ralph C Villar, Ahmad R Al-Qudimat, Nisha Kader, Majid Alabdulla, Ahmad A Abujaber, Mahmood M Al-Jabry, Michel Harkous, Anite Philip, Raed Ali and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Abdulqadir J NashwanDepartment of Nursing, Hazm Mebaireek General Hospital (HMGH), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), Doha 3050, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0003-4845-4119
Ralph C VillarDepartment of Nursing, Hazm Mebaireek General Hospital (HMGH), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), Doha 3050, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-8761-6777
Ahmad R Al-QudimatSurgical Research Section, Department of Surgery, Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), Doha 3050, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0003-1161-7244
Nisha KaderMental Health Services (MHS), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), Doha 3050, Qatar.
Majid AlabdullaMental Health Services (MHS), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), Doha 3050, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-3631-2650
Ahmad A AbujaberDepartment of Nursing, Hazm Mebaireek General Hospital (HMGH), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), Doha 3050, Qatar.
Mahmood M Al-JabryDepartment of Nursing, Hazm Mebaireek General Hospital (HMGH), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), Doha 3050, Qatar.
Michel HarkousDepartment of Nursing, National Center for Cancer Care and Research (NCCCR), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), Doha 3050, Qatar.
Anite PhilipDepartment of Nursing, National Center for Cancer Care and Research (NCCCR), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), Doha 3050, Qatar.
Raed AliDepartment of Nursing, Heart Hospital (HH), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), Doha 3050, Qatar.
Prem ChandraMedical Research Center, Academic Health System (AHS), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), Doha 3050, Qatar.
Mohamed A YassinNational Center for Cancer Care and Research (NCCCR), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), Doha 3050, Qatar.
Mujahed ShraimDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha 2713, Qatar.
Kalpana SinghNursing & Midwifery Research Department, Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), Doha 3050, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-2273-5062

Funding

Hamad Medical Corporation MRC-01-20-392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There have been numerous concerns regarding the physical and mental health of nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic. Stress, sleep deprivation, anxiety, and depression potentiated nurses' vulnerability to poor eating habits. AIMS AND

objectivesThe purpose of this study was to explore the differences between nurses' characteristics with COVID-19 facility designation, and sleep quality, depression, anxiety, stress, eating habits, social bonds, and quality of life.

designA cross-sectional, comparative study.

methodsAn online survey was sent using the corporation's email to nurses working in three hospitals in Qatar from September to December 2020. One of them is a designated COVID-19 facility. The sleep quality, depression, eating habits, social bonds, and quality of life were measured using The Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale 21 (DASS-21), Emotional Eater Questionnaire (EEQ), Oslo Social Support Scale (OSSS-3), and the World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF), respectively.

resultsA total of 200 nurses participated in the study (RR: 13.3%). No statistically significant association was found between designated facility (COVID-19 vs. not COVID-19) or nurses' characteristics and ISI categories (OR 1.15; 95% CI 0.54, 2.44). Nurses working in COVID-19 facilities had increased odds of having higher EEQ categories by 2.62 times (95% CI 1.18, 5.83). Similarly, no statistically significant associations were found between any of the nurses' characteristics and OSSS-3 categories. On the other hand, no statistically significant associations were found between any of the nurses' characteristics and QOL domains except for the gender and social relationships' domain.

conclusionOverall, the quality of life of nurses in Qatar is on a positive level whether they are assigned to a COVID-19 facility or not. Although no significant difference was found with regard to the sleep quality, stress, anxiety, depression, and eating habits between nurses in a COVID-19 facility and in a non-COVID-19 facility, special interventions to diminish stressors need to be implemented and maintained.

Indexed as

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)eating habitsnursesquality of lifesocial support

Identifiers

PMID34575695
PMCPMC8468709

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.