Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34575387›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Early Diagnosis of Neutropenic Enterocolitis by Bedside Ultrasound in Hematological Malignancies: A Prospective Study.

Edoardo Benedetti, Benedetto Bruno, Francesca Martini, Riccardo Morganti, Emilia Bramanti, Francesco Caracciolo, Sara Galimberti, Piero Lippolis, Emanuele Neri, Chiara Arena and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Epidemiology, Risk Factors, and Outcomes of Neutropenic Enterocolitis in Onco-Hematological Patients According to Chemotherapy Regimen.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2026
    Article
  4. A decision analysis of cancer patients and the consumption of ready-to-eat salad.Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Edoardo BenedettiBone Marrow Transplant Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, UO Hematology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5295-2087
Benedetto BrunoDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Turin, 10124 Torino, Italy.
Francesca MartiniBone Marrow Transplant Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, UO Hematology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1168-6568
Riccardo MorgantiSection of Statistics, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7783-0262
Emilia BramantiInstitute of Chemistry of Organometallic Compounds (ICCOM-CNR), 56124 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8478-7370
Francesco CaraccioloBone Marrow Transplant Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, UO Hematology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Sara GalimbertiBone Marrow Transplant Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, UO Hematology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7899-5966
Piero LippolisDepartment of General and Peritoneal Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3671-3470
Emanuele NeriDepartment of Radiodiagnostic 3, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7950-4559
Chiara ArenaDepartment of Radiodiagnostic 3, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Francesca CerriDepartment of Radiodiagnostic 3, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Vittorio RicchiutoDepartment of Health Technologies, ESTAR, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Matteo PelosiniBone Marrow Transplant Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, UO Hematology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Enrico OrciuoloBone Marrow Transplant Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, UO Hematology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8181-816X
Mario PetriniBone Marrow Transplant Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, UO Hematology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
University of Pisa · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana · ITInstitute for the Chemistry of OrganoMetallic Compounds · ITUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Neutropenic enterocolitis (NEC) is a life-threatening complication following chemotherapy with high mortality rates. Early diagnosis is crucial to improve outcomes. We designed a large prospective study employing bedside ultrasonography (US) as a novel approach to allow early diagnosis and prompt treatment to reduce mortality. (2) Methods: NEC was defined as US or computed tomography (CT)-proven bowel wall thickness ≥ 4 mm at the onset of at least one of the following symptoms: fever and/or abdominal pain and/or diarrhea during neutropenia. From 2007 to 2018, 1754 consecutive patients underwent baseline bedside US that was invariably repeated within 12 h from the onset of symptom(s) suggestive of NEC. (3) Results: Overall, 117 episodes of NEC were observed, and overall mortality was 9.4%. Bowel wall thickening was invariably absent in the negative control group. Abdominal pain associated with one or more symptoms correlated with the highest relative risk (17.33), sensitivity (89.7%), specificity (100%), and accuracy (96.2%) for diagnosis. The combination of abdominal pain and fever at onset significantly correlated with worse survival (

Indexed as

intestinal infectionsneutropenic enterocolitisultrasound sonography

Identifiers

PMID34575387
PMCPMC8468879
OpenAlexW3200817251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.