Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34575225›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Lung Ultrasound in the Screening of Pulmonary Interstitial Involvement Secondary to Systemic Connective Tissue Disease: A Prospective Pilot Study Involving 180 Patients.

Natalia Buda, Anna Wojteczek, Anna Masiak, Maciej Piskunowicz, Wojciech Batko, Zbigniew Zdrojewski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Natalia BudaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Connective Tissue Diseases and Geriatrics, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-214 Gdansk, Poland.
Anna WojteczekDepartment of Internal Medicine, Connective Tissue Diseases and Geriatrics, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-214 Gdansk, Poland.
Anna MasiakDepartment of Internal Medicine, Connective Tissue Diseases and Geriatrics, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-214 Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6687-2408
Maciej PiskunowiczRadiology Department, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-214 Gdansk, Poland.
Wojciech BatkoFirst Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-214 Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8174-4180
Zbigniew ZdrojewskiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Connective Tissue Diseases and Geriatrics, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-214 Gdansk, Poland.
Gdańsk Medical University · PL

Funding

Narodowym Centrum Nauki 2019/03/X/NZ6/00435
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of the study was the assessment of lung ultrasound (LUS) as a screening of pulmonary interstitial involvement secondary to systemic connective tissue diseases.

methodsA prospective study was conducted on the study group comprising 180 patients diagnosed with different systemic connective tissue diseases. Each patient underwent lung ultrasound (LUS), high-resolution chest computed tomography (HRCT), and echocardiography (ECHO). Each imaging examination was blinded and performed by an independent operator. LUS was conducted with convex and linear transducers.

resultsThe sensitivity and specificity of LUS as compared to HRCT in detecting pulmonary interstitial involvement in the study group were 99.3% and 96.4%, respectively; positive predictive value (PPV) 0.7, negative predictive value (NPV) 3.6. Abnormalities indicating interstitial lung disease (ILD) with fibrosis were most frequently localized bilaterally in the lower fields of the lungs, assessed in the dorsal view.

conclusionsLUS is an efficient imaging modality that can detect pulmonary interstitial involvement in patients with systemic connective tissue disease with a high sensitivity and specificity. Further prospective studies conducted on a larger population are deemed necessary.

Indexed as

chest sonographyHRCTILDLUSpulmonary fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID34575225
PMCPMC8466284
OpenAlexW3201561165

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.