Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34575004›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Factors Affecting Attitudes towards Older People in Undergraduate Nursing Students.

Lourdes López-Hernández, Francisco Miguel Martínez-Arnau, Elena Castellano-Rioja, Marta Botella-Navas, Pilar Pérez-Ros

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Attitudes Toward Older Adults: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study in Chilean University Students.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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  9. Age-bias in assessments of medical decision-making capacity: a cross-sectional experimental vignette study.Psychiatry, psychology, and law : an interdisciplinary journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law · 2025
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  20. Empathy as a Factor Conditioning Attitudes towards the Elderly among Physiotherapists-Results from Poland.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lourdes López-HernándezDepartment of Nursing, Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir, 46007 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8827-5484
Francisco Miguel Martínez-ArnauDepartment of Physiotherapy, Universitat de València, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1949-3290
Elena Castellano-RiojaDepartment of Nursing, Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir, 46007 Valencia, Spain.
Marta Botella-NavasDepartment of Nursing, Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir, 46007 Valencia, Spain.
Pilar Pérez-RosFrailty and Cognitive Impairment Research Group (FROG), Universitat de València, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2118-9792

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe population of older people is increasing worldwide. The social and healthcare systems need many nurses to care for the elderly. Positive attitudes increase the preference to work with older people and improve the quality of care. This study describes attitudes towards the elderly in a sample of nursing students, and analyzes the potential factors influencing these attitudes.

methodsA cross-sectional study was carried out in nursing students during the academic course 2017-2018. Kogan's Attitude Toward Old People Scale was used to assess student attitudes towards older people.

resultsThe study included 377 undergraduate nursing students, of which 75.9% were women. The mean age was 22.23 (5.69) years. Attitude proved positive, with a mean Kogan's score of 131.04 (12.66). Women had higher scores than men, with a mean difference of 7.76 (95% CI: 4.87-10.66;

conclusionsAttitudes towards the elderly among nursing students are positive. Women have a more positive attitude. Analyzing the factors that improve attitudes in nursing students is suggested, as it may contribute to improve nursing care.

Indexed as

agedageismattitudefactorsnursing students

Identifiers

PMID34575004
PMCPMC8472058

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.