Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34574901›Full record

ReviewHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Somatic Symptoms and Sleep Disorders: A Literature Review of Their Relationship, Comorbidities and Treatment.

Claudiu Gabriel Ionescu, Ovidiu Popa-Velea, Alexandra Ioana Mihăilescu, Ana Anca Talaşman, Ioana Anca Bădărău

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Predictors of Somatic Symptom Severity in Adult Psychiatric Outpatients: A Cross-sectional Heart Rate Variability and Quantitative Electroencephalography Study.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
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  20. Sleep Disturbance in Chinese College Students with Mental Health Problems: A Moderated Mediation Model.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Claudiu Gabriel IonescuDepartment of Medical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-5455-395X
Ovidiu Popa-VeleaDepartment of Medical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-4112-083X
Alexandra Ioana MihăilescuDepartment of Medical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-9875-529X
Ana Anca TalaşmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Ioana Anca BădărăuDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the relationship between somatic symptom disorder (SSD) and sleep disorders, following three research questions: (1) How are these disorders correlated? (2) What are the comorbidities reported in these patients? and (3) What are the most effective pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments for both conditions? PubMed, Scopus, OVID, Medline, and ProQuest databases were searched for relevant articles published between 1957-2020. Search terms included "somatic symptoms disorder", "sleep disorders", "insomnia", "somatoform", "somatization", "therapeutic", "psychotherapy", and alternative, formerly used terms for SSD. Forty papers were finally included in the study. Prevalence of insomnia in SSD patients ranged between 20.4-48%, with this being strongly correlated to somatic symptoms and psychosocial disability. The most relevant comorbidities were generalized anxiety disorder, depression, fatigue, negative mood, substance use, orthorexia, alexithymia, anorexia, weight loss, poor eating habits, and acute stress disorder. Patients receiving antidepressant therapy reported significant improvements in insomnia and somatic symptoms. In terms of non-pharmacological interventions, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) showed improvements in sleep outcomes, while the Specialized Treatment for Severe Bodily Distress Syndromes (STreSS) may represent an additional promising option. Future research could include other medical and psychosocial variables to complete the picture of the relationship between sleep disorders and somatic symptoms.

Indexed as

insomniasleepsomatic symptomssomatizationsomatoform

Identifiers

PMID34574901
PMCPMC8465276
OpenAlexW3197274269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.