Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34574876›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2021

A Feasibility and Efficacy Randomized Controlled Trial of Two Exercise Programs in Severe AECOPD Patients with Resting Hypoxemia.

Laura López-López, Andrés Calvache-Mateo, Janet Rodríguez-Torres, María Granados-Santiago, Araceli Ortiz-Rubio, Marie Carmen Valenza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Exercise-based interventions targeting balance and falls in people with COPD: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Content, uptake and adherence of exercise interventions after an acute exacerbation of COPD: a scoping review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Laura López-LópezDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, 18016 Granada, Spain.
Andrés Calvache-MateoDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, 18016 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8909-2153
Janet Rodríguez-TorresDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, 18016 Granada, Spain.
María Granados-SantiagoDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, 18016 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3609-0509
Araceli Ortiz-RubioDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, 18016 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7353-835X
Marie Carmen ValenzaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, 18016 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2368-1307

Funding

Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte 16/01531Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte 17/00408Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte 19/02609
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resting hypoxemia is the most severe stage of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Due to their impairments during the exacerbation, these patients are limited to traditional exercise rehabilitation and are excluded from the majority of the studies. The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility and the efficacy of two exercise programs in Acute Exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD) patients with resting hypoxemia. In this randomized clinical trial, patients hospitalized due to an acute exacerbation of COPD with hypoxemia at rest were included. Patients were randomly assigned into three groups. A Control Group (pharmacological treatment), a Global Exercise Group (GEG), and a Functional Electrostimulation Group (FEG). Patients were treated during the hospitalization period. The main outcomes were lower limb strength (assessed by a dynamometer), balance (assessed by the one leg standing balance test), health related quality of life (assessed by the EQ-5D), adverse events and adherence. At the end of the intervention, there were significant differences in all the variables in favour of the experimental groups (

Indexed as

chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCOPDexacerbationexercise traininghypoxemiaNEMS

Identifiers

PMID34574876
PMCPMC8471268

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.