Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34574496›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Lifestyle Changes among Polish University Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Karolina Fila-Witecka, Adrianna Senczyszyn, Agata Kołodziejczyk, Marta Ciułkowicz, Julian Maciaszek, Błażej Misiak, Dorota Szcześniak, Joanna Rymaszewska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  9. Changes in alcohol consumption among medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic - results from POLLEK study.International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Karolina Fila-WiteckaDepartment and Clinic of Psychiatry, Wrocław Medical University, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8678-2554
Adrianna SenczyszynDepartment and Clinic of Psychiatry, Wrocław Medical University, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.
Agata KołodziejczykDepartment and Clinic of Psychiatry, Wrocław Medical University, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8498-8049
Marta CiułkowiczDepartment and Clinic of Psychiatry, Wrocław Medical University, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.
Julian MaciaszekDepartment and Clinic of Psychiatry, Wrocław Medical University, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.
Błażej MisiakDepartment and Clinic of Psychiatry, Wrocław Medical University, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5392-6398
Dorota SzcześniakDepartment and Clinic of Psychiatry, Wrocław Medical University, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.
Joanna RymaszewskaDepartment and Clinic of Psychiatry, Wrocław Medical University, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Students worldwide have been impacted by nationwide safety closures due to the COVID-19 pandemic, creating an environment with loss of interaction with colleagues, social isolation, boredom, and economic uncertainty. Since university students were considered uniquely vulnerable to mental health problems even before the pandemic, this study aimed to investigate lifestyle and behavioral changes experienced by this population due to the epidemiological situation and their effect on their mental health. Data were collected via an online survey conducted among university students across Poland. The survey addressed recent lifestyle changes that were a result of the pandemic as well as psychological distress, symptoms of insomnia and symptoms of post-traumatic stress. The results indicate that protective factors include maintaining a daily routine, staying physically active, following a usual eating pattern and taking care of sleep hygiene. Changes in behavior contributing to poorer mental health included giving up a daily routine, neglecting meals, tidiness, hygiene as well as social relationships, changes in food intake, sleeping schedule, a decrease in physical activity and the onset of sexual dysfunctions. A history of psychiatric treatment and an increase in self-harm as well as an increase in alcohol and tobacco consumption were also found to be associated with psychological distress. Experienced lifestyle and behavioral changes and their impact on mental health were apparent throughout the obtained data, highlighting the need for psychological support in the studied population. Based on the results we were able to establish a list of protective and risk factors influencing the everyday life and psychological wellbeing of students amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, which could also be translated into life skills.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsHumansLife StylePolandSARS-CoV-2StudentsUniversitiescoronavirusCOVID-19life skillslifestylemental healthonline surveyuniversity student

Identifiers

PMID34574496
PMCPMC8469884

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.