Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34574458›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Chinese Herbal Medicine Significantly Impacts the Haematological Variables of the Athlete Biological Passport.

William Chih-Wei Chang, Chih-Yuan Wang, Wan-Yi Liu, Chin-Chuan Tsai, Yu-Tse Wu, Mei-Chich Hsu

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

William Chih-Wei ChangSchool of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8025-1755
Chih-Yuan WangSchool of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
Wan-Yi LiuSchool of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9535-7461
Chin-Chuan TsaiSchool of Chinese Medicine for Post-Baccalaureate, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung 840, Taiwan.
Yu-Tse WuSchool of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5731-2107
Mei-Chich HsuDepartment of Sports Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
Kaohsiung Medical University · TWE-Da Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the fight against sports doping, the Athlete Biological Passport (ABP) system aims to indirectly unveil the doping incidents by monitoring selected biomarkers; however, several unexplored extrinsic factors may dampen a fair interpretation of ABP profiles. Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) plays a pivotal role in the health care system, and some remedies have a long history of being used to treat anaemia. In this study, we addressed the concerns of whether the CHM administration could yield a measurable effect on altering the ABP haematological variables. Forty-eight healthy volunteers were randomly assigned to receive two-week oral administration of one of the six selected CHM products that are commonly prescribed in Taiwan (eight subjects per group). Their blood variables were determined longitudinally in the phases of baseline, intervention, and recovery over 5 weeks. Blood collection and analyses were carried out in strict compliance with relevant operating guidelines. In the groups receiving Angelicae Sinensis Radix, Astragali Radix, and Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, a significant increased reticulocyte percentage and decreased OFF-hr Score were manifested during the intervention, and such effects even sustained for a period of time after withdrawal. All other variables, including haemoglobin and Abnormal Blood Profile Score, did not generate statistical significance. Our results show that the use of CHM may impact the ABP haematological variables. As a consequence, we recommend athletes, particularly those who have been registered in the testing pool, should be aware of taking specific Chinese herbal-based treatment or supplementation, and document any of its usage on the anti-doping forms.

Indexed as

Doping in SportsDrugs, Chinese HerbalSportsAthletesHumansSubstance Abuse DetectionDrugs, Chinese Herbalatypical passport findingsports drug testingsupplementtraditional Chinese medicineWorld Anti-Doping Agency

Identifiers

PMID34574458
PMCPMC8469363
OpenAlexW3201198233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.