Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34574378›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Resilience, Coping Strategies and Posttraumatic Growth in the Workplace Following COVID-19: A Narrative Review on the Positive Aspects of Trauma.

Georgia Libera Finstad, Gabriele Giorgi, Lucrezia Ginevra Lulli, Caterina Pandolfi, Giulia Foti, José M León-Perez, Francisco J Cantero-Sánchez, Nicola Mucci

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. High Levels of Well-Being and Being Infected With the COVID-19 Virus Predicted Post-Traumatic Growth in Healthcare Workers.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2026
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  9. Understanding the structure of coping strategies in context: a psychometric validation of the Brief-COPE among Colombian adults.Psicologia, reflexao e critica : revista semestral do Departamento de Psicologia da UFRGS · 2025
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57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Georgia Libera FinstadDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50139 Florence, Italy.
Gabriele GiorgiDepartment of Human Sciences, European University of Rome, 00163 Rome, Italy.
Lucrezia Ginevra LulliSchool of Occupational Medicine, University of Florence, 50134 Florence, Italy.
Caterina PandolfiBusiness @ Health Laboratory, European University of Rome, 00163 Rome, Italy.
Giulia FotiBusiness @ Health Laboratory, European University of Rome, 00163 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1496-2054
José M León-PerezDepartment of Social Psychology, Universidad de Sevilla, 41004 Sevilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3928-9799
Francisco J Cantero-SánchezDepartment of Social Psychology, Universidad de Sevilla, 41004 Sevilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0508-1984
Nicola MucciDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50139 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0579-1035

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic represents a traumatic event that has profoundly changed working conditions with detrimental consequences for workers' health, in particular for the healthcare population directly involved in addressing the emergency. Nevertheless, previous research has demonstrated that traumatic experiences can also lead to positive reactions, stimulating resilience and feelings of growth. The aim of this narrative review is to investigate the positive aspects associated with the COVID-19 pandemic and the possible health prevention and promotion strategies by analyzing the available scientific evidence. In particular, we focus on the constructs of resilience, coping strategies and posttraumatic growth (PTG). A literature search was performed on the PubMed, EMBASE, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar and Psycinfo databases. Forty-six articles were included in the literature synthesis. Psychological resilience is a fundamental variable for reducing and preventing the negative psychological effects of the pandemic and is associated with lower levels of depression, anxiety and burnout. At the individual and organizational level, resilience plays a crucial role in enhancing wellbeing in healthcare and non-healthcare workers. Connected to resilience, adaptive coping strategies are essential for managing the emergency and work-related stress. Several positive factors influencing resilience have been highlighted in the development of PTG. At the same time, high levels of resilience and positive coping strategies can enhance personal growth. Considering the possible long-term coexistence and consequences of COVID-19, organizational interventions should aim to improve workers' adaptive coping skills, resilience and PTG in order to promote wellbeing.

Indexed as

COVID-19Posttraumatic Growth, PsychologicalResilience, PsychologicalAdaptation, PsychologicalHealth PersonnelHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2WorkplaceCOVID-19 pandemicgrowthoccupational health and safetypsychological healthSARS-CoV-2traumaworkers’ wellbeing

Identifiers

PMID34574378
PMCPMC8468098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.