Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34574155›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Comparative Study Regarding the Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet and the Eating Habits of Two Groups-The Romanian Children and Adolescents Living in Nord-West of Romania and Their Romanian Counterparts Living in Italy.

Costanza Pira, Gianfranco Trapani, Maurizio Fadda, Concetta Finocchiaro, Enrico Bertino, Alessandra Coscia, Catalina Ciocan, Magdalena Cuciureanu, Simona-Codruţa Hegheş, Maria Vranceanu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Costanza PiraDepartment of Dietetics and Clinical Nutrition at A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza in Turin, 10100 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5606-4263
Gianfranco TrapaniAlfred Nobel Friend's Studies Center, 18030 Sanremo, Italy.
Maurizio FaddaDepartment of Dietetics and Clinical Nutrition at A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza in Turin, 10100 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9205-8450
Concetta FinocchiaroDepartment of Dietetics and Clinical Nutrition at A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza in Turin, 10100 Turin, Italy.
Enrico BertinoNeonatal Unit of Turin University at A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza, 10100 Turin, Italy.
Alessandra CosciaNeonatal Unit of Turin University at A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza, 10100 Turin, Italy.
Catalina CiocanDepartment of Occupational Medicine at A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza in Turin, 10100 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2740-5767
Magdalena CuciureanuDepartament of Pharmacology, Gr.T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-4414-0967
Simona-Codruţa HegheşDepartament of Drug Analysis, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400012 Cluj Napoca, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-7823-4390
Maria VranceanuDepartament of Toxicology, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400012 Cluj Napoca, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-2015-7684
Doina MiereDepartament of Bromatology, Hygiene, Nutrition, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400012 Cluj Napoca, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-5029-5060
Lorena FilipDepartament of Bromatology, Hygiene, Nutrition, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400012 Cluj Napoca, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-9469-3546
Azienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino · ITIuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROUniversity of Turin · ITGrigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Mediterranean diet (MD) is associated with significant health benefits, including prevention of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs). Given the important migratory flow from Romania to Italy in recent decades, this study seeks to evaluate the differences between the nutritional habits of Romanian children and adolescents in Romania compared with those of Romanian children who moved to Italy or were born in Italy from both Romanian parents.

methodTo assess adherence to MD, parents of Romanian children in Romania (RCR) and Romanian children in Italy (RCI) answered questions from an adapted version of the KIDMED test.

resultsThe results show that the high KIDMED index among RCI is significantly higher than the same index among RCR (68.09 versus 17.76,

conclusionsRCI have a better adherence to MD, but, at the same time, they are more exposed to westernized diet and practice less physical activity. Nutrition education is an important tool for improving health outcome.

Indexed as

immigrationItalyMediterranean diet (MD)RomaniaWestern diet

Identifiers

PMID34574155
PMCPMC8465523
OpenAlexW3197241951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.