Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34573687›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2021

Unmitigated Surgical Castration in Calves of Different Ages: Cortisol Concentrations, Heart Rate Variability, and Infrared Thermography Findings.

Luciana Bergamasco, Lily N Edwards-Callaway, Nora M Bello, Sage H Mijares, Charley A Cull, Stacy Rugan, Ruby A Mosher, Ronette Gehring, Johann F Coetzee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Welfare of beef cattle.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Luciana BergamascoDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.
Lily N Edwards-CallawayDepartment of Animal Science and Industry, College of Agriculture, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0737-9899
Nora M BelloDepartment of Statistics, College of Art and Sciences, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.
Sage H MijaresDepartment of Animal Sciences, College of Agricultural Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6114-3246
Charley A CullDepartment of Diagnostic Medicine/Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.
Stacy RuganDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.
Ruby A MosherDepartment of Diagnostic Medicine/Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.
Ronette GehringDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.
Johann F CoetzeeDepartment of Anatomy and Physiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1802-3991
Kansas State University · USColorado State University · US

Funding

National Institute of Food and Agriculture USDA-CSREES NRI Award No. 2009-65120-05729
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective was to characterize physiological responses to unmitigated surgical castration in calves of varying ages. Thirty male Holstein calves of three ages [<6 w (6W); 3 m (3M); 6 m (6M);

Indexed as

calvescastrationcortisolheart rate variabilityinfrared thermography

Identifiers

PMID34573687
PMCPMC8469829
OpenAlexW3200631353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.