Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34573265›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2021

Peripheral Nerve Impairment in a Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease.

Alessio Torcinaro, Valentina Ricci, Georgios Strimpakos, Francesca De Santa, Silvia Middei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Peripheral proteinopathy in neurodegenerative diseases.Translational neurodegeneration · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Sarcopenia and nervous system disorders.Journal of neurology · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alessio TorcinaroInstitute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology (IBBC), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Via E. Ramarini, 00015 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9436-8783
Valentina RicciInstitute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology (IBBC), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Via E. Ramarini, 00015 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9671-2659
Georgios StrimpakosInstitute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology (IBBC), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Via E. Ramarini, 00015 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6021-9704
Francesca De SantaInstitute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology (IBBC), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Via E. Ramarini, 00015 Rome, Italy.
Silvia MiddeiInstitute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology (IBBC), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Via E. Ramarini, 00015 Rome, Italy.
National Research Council · ITEuropean Brain Research Institute · IT

Funding

AFM-Téléthon #22613
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sarcopenia, a geriatric syndrome involving loss of muscle mass and strength, is often associated with the early phases of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Pathological hallmarks of AD including amyloid β (Aβ) aggregates which can be found in peripheral tissues such as skeletal muscle. However, not much is currently known about their possible involvement in sarcopenia. We investigated neuronal innervation in skeletal muscle of Tg2576 mice, a genetic model for Aβ accumulation. We examined cholinergic innervation of skeletal muscle in adult Tg2576 and wild type mice by immunofluorescence labeling of tibialis anterior (TA) muscle sections using antibodies raised against neurofilament light chain (NFL) and acetylcholine (ACh) synthesizing enzyme choline acetyltransferase (ChAT). Combining this histological approach with real time quantification of mRNA levels of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, we demonstrated that in the TA of Tg2576 mice, neuronal innervation is significantly reduced and synaptic area is smaller and displays less ChAT content when compared to wild type mice. Our study provides the first evidence of reduced cholinergic innervation of skeletal muscle in a mouse model of Aβ accumulation. This evidence sustains the possibility that sarcopenia in AD originates from Aβ-mediated cholinergic loss.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasecholine acetyltransferasecholinergic innervationneurofilamentsarcopeniaskeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID34573265
PMCPMC8465822
OpenAlexW3200184342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.