Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34573247›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2021

Effects of Oxytocin on Social Comparisons in Intergroup Situations.

Eun Young Kim, Sunhae Sul, Min Woo Lee, Kyung-Ok Lim, Na Young Shin, Sung Nyun Kim, Jun Soo Kwon, Hackjin Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Eun Young KimDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Soonchunhyang University, Asan-si 31538, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6882-2954
Sunhae SulDepartment of Psychology, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5286-4343
Min Woo LeeDepartment of Anthropology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Kyung-Ok LimDepartment of Psychiatry, National Institute of Forensic Psychiatry, Ministry of Justice, Gonju-si 32621, Korea.
Na Young ShinDepartment of Forensic Psychology, Kyonggi University, Suwon-si 16227, Korea.
Sung Nyun KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul 02053, Korea.
Jun Soo KwonDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1060-1462
Hackjin KimDepartment of Psychology, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.
Emory University · USKorea University · KRKyonggi University · KRNational Forensic Institute · KRPusan National University · KRSeoul Medical Center · KRSeoul National University · KRSoonchunhyang University · KR

Funding

the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Korea and the National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2018S1A3A2075114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxytocin (OXT) is known to affect various social processes, including social comparisons and intergroup competition. In this study, we examined whether social comparisons in intergroup situations can be modulated by OXT and, if so, how this modulation manifests. Using a double-blind placebo-controlled design, we randomly assigned male participants to either OXT or placebo treatment and then asked them to play a card game with either an in-group or an out-group member. The OXT-treated participants showed a greater social comparison effect in the games with an out-group member than in games with an in-group member. Specifically, the participants in the OXT treatment condition showed a greater acceptance rate for relative gain (downward comparison) and a lower acceptance rate for relative loss (upward comparison) while playing with an out-group member rather than an in-group member. In contrast, no such effect was observed among placebo-treated participants. These findings demonstrate that OXT facilitates intergroup social comparisons with out-group versus in-group members.

Indexed as

in-group biasintergroup situationoxytocinsocial comparison

Identifiers

PMID34573247
PMCPMC8466309
OpenAlexW3199960503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.