Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34573206›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2021

Cognitive Impairment in Adult Patients with 5q-Associated Spinal Muscular Atrophy.

Kathrin Kizina, Yakup Akkaya, Daniel Jokisch, Benjamin Stolte, Andreas Totzeck, Juan Munoz-Rosales, Andreas Thimm, Saskia Bolz, Svenja Brakemeier, Refik Pul and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Exploring variability in cognitive functioning in patients with spinal muscular atrophy: a scoping review.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kathrin KizinaDepartment of Neurology, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Yakup AkkayaDepartment of Neurology, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Daniel JokischDepartment of Neurology, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Benjamin StolteDepartment of Neurology, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2774-067X
Andreas TotzeckDepartment of Neurology, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Juan Munoz-RosalesDepartment of Neurology, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Andreas ThimmDepartment of Neurology, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Saskia BolzDepartment of Neurology, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Svenja BrakemeierDepartment of Neurology, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Refik PulDepartment of Neurology, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Derya AslanDepartment of Neurology, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Jana HackertDepartment of Neurology, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Christoph KleinschnitzDepartment of Neurology, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Tim HagenackerDepartment of Neurology, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3631-3450
University of Duisburg-Essen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In previous studies, a below-average, average, or above-average intelligence quotient (IQ) in children with SMA was detected but, aside from a severe physical disability, the cognitive performance of adult SMA patients has not yet been evaluated. The intelligence test used in this study, the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, fourth edition (WAIS-IV), was used to measure major intelligence components of adult SMA patients. The WAIS-IV determines four index scores representing verbal comprehension, perceptual reasoning, working memory, and processing speed. Due to time-dependent demands on motor function, the processing speed index score was excluded. IQ index scores of 33 adult SMA patients did not differ from IQ index scores of the normal population. In SMA type-3 patients, the index scores for verbal comprehension, perceptual reasoning, and working memory did not differ from the normal population but showed a trend of IQ scores towards lower points. Patients with SMA type 2 had lower IQ index scores for working memory (90.33 ± 12.95;

Indexed as

cognitionintelligence quotient (IQ)motor neuron diseasespinal muscular atrophy (SMA)

Identifiers

PMID34573206
PMCPMC8471736
OpenAlexW3197513801

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.