Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34573164›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2021

Rat 50 kHz Trill Calls Are Tied to the Expectation of Social Interaction.

Candace J Burke, Mariya Markovina, Sergio M Pellis, David R Euston

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Who's laughing? Play, tickling and ultrasonic vocalizations in rats.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Candace J BurkeDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Lethbridge, Lethbridge, AB T1K 3M4, Canada.
Mariya MarkovinaDepartment of Psychology, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada.
Sergio M PellisDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Lethbridge, Lethbridge, AB T1K 3M4, Canada.
David R EustonDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Lethbridge, Lethbridge, AB T1K 3M4, Canada.
University of Lethbridge · CAUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

Alberta Innovates - Health Solutions Polaris awardNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada 2018-03706Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada 2018-05777
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rats emit a variety of calls in the 40-80 kHz range (50 kHz calls). While these calls are generally associated with positive affect, it is unclear whether certain calls might be used selectively in certain contexts. To examine this, we looked at ultrasonic calls in 30-40 day old male rats during the expectation of either play or food, both of which are reinforcing. Behavior and vocalizations were recorded while rats were in a test chamber awaiting the arrival of a play partner or food over seven days of testing. Control groups were included for the non-specific effects of food deprivation and social isolation. Play reward led to an increase in 50 kHz vocalizations, generally, with specific increases in trill and "trill with jump" calls not seen in other groups. Expectation of food reward did not lead to a significant increase in vocalizations of any type, perhaps due to the young age of our study group. Further, rats that were food deprived for the food expectation study showed markedly lower calls overall and had a different profile of call types compared to rats that were socially isolated. Taken together, the results suggest that trill-associated calls may be used selectively when rats are socially isolated and/or expecting a social encounter.

Indexed as

communicationfoodplayratsrewardultrasonic vocalizations

Identifiers

PMID34573164
PMCPMC8468548
OpenAlexW3198729383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.