Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34572959›Full record

ReviewCancers2021

Senescence in HBV-, HCV- and NAFLD- Mediated Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Senotherapeutics: Current Evidence and Future Perspective.

Vassilis G Giannakoulis, Peter Dubovan, Eleni Papoutsi, Agapi Kataki, John Koskinas

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. [Research progress on cellular senescence and liver diseases].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Contribution of viral and bacterial infections to senescence and immunosenescence.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
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  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Vassilis G GiannakoulisFirst Department of Propaedeutic Surgery, "Hippokratio" General Hospital, Vasilissis Sofias 114, 11 527 Athens, Greece.
Peter DubovanDepartment of Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Institute in Bratislava, Slovak Medical University, Klenova 1, 833 10 Bratislava, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0002-0853-4045
Eleni PapoutsiFirst Department of Propaedeutic Surgery, "Hippokratio" General Hospital, Vasilissis Sofias 114, 11 527 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8698-284X
Agapi KatakiFirst Department of Propaedeutic Surgery, "Hippokratio" General Hospital, Vasilissis Sofias 114, 11 527 Athens, Greece.
John KoskinasMedical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Mikras Assias 75, 11 527 Athens, Greece.
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRSlovak Medical University · SK

Funding

Horizon 2020 857381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell senescence constitutes a physiological process that serves as protection from malignant transformation of cells. However, recent scientific discoveries also identify cell senescence as pivotal in hepatocellular cancer (HCC) biology. The review herein aimed to accumulate evidence on senescence as a mediator of HCC occurrence in hepatitis B (HBV), C (HCV) virus infections, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). In HBV infection, the carcinogenic HBV X protein frequently mutates during chronic infection, and subsequently exhibits different effects on senescence. In HCV infection, senescent non-functional T-cells do not effectively clear pre-malignant hepatocytes. Furthermore, the HCV Core protein inhibits the occurrence of normal stress-induced hepatocyte senescence, allowing damaged cells to maintain their proliferative potential. In NAFLD-mediated HCC, current data point towards the gut microbiome and hepatic stellate cell senescence. Additionally, senescence contributes in the development of resistance in targeted therapies, such as sorafenib. Finally, the promising role of senotherapeutics in HCC was also explored. Overall, although we may still be at a primitive stage in fully unraveling the role of senescence in cancer, it seems that understanding and harnessing senescence may have the potential to revolutionize the way we treat hepatocellular cancer.

Indexed as

cell senescencehepatitishepatocellular cancernon-alcoholic fatty liver diseasesenescence-modulating agentssenomorphicssenoptoticssenotherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID34572959
PMCPMC8468315
OpenAlexW3200387788

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.