Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34572690›Full record

ReviewAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Prevalence and Characteristics of

Thembeka Thwala, Evelyn Madoroba, Albert Basson, Patrick Butaye

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Occurrence ofToxins · 2025
    Review
  3. CharacterizingmSystems · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Identification ofInternational journal of microbiology · 2025
    Article
  7. Prevalence and molecular detection ofOpen veterinary journal · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. The Expression of Antibacterial Peptide Turgencin A inMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Molecular Basis of Methicillin and Vancomycin Resistance inAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  16. Comparative genomic analysis of antibiotic resistance and virulence genes inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Prevalence and Antimicrobial Resistance ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Thembeka ThwalaDepartment of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Zululand, Private Bag X1001, KwaDlangezwa 3886, South Africa.
Evelyn MadorobaDepartment of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Zululand, Private Bag X1001, KwaDlangezwa 3886, South Africa.
Albert BassonDepartment of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Zululand, Private Bag X1001, KwaDlangezwa 3886, South Africa.
Patrick ButayeDepartment of Biosciences, Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine, West Farm, Saint Kitts and Nevis.

Funding

Department of Trade and Industry-Technology and Human Resources for Industry Programme THRIP/22/30/11/2017Red Meat Research and Development Trust-South Africa NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance has been increasing globally, which negatively affects food safety, veterinary, and human medicine. Ineffective antibiotics may cause treatment failure, which results in prolonged hospitalisation, increased mortality, and consequently, increased health care costs.

Indexed as

Africaantimicrobial resistancelivestock-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusmeat and meat productsStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID34572690
PMCPMC8465003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.