Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34572528›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2021

Systemic Copper Disorders Influence the Olfactory Function in Adult Rats: Roles of Altered Adult Neurogenesis and Neurochemical Imbalance.

Sherleen Xue-Fu Adamson, Wei Zheng, Zeynep Sena Agim, Sarah Du, Sheila Fleming, Jonathan Shannahan, Jason Cannon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Copper Modulates Adult Neurogenesis in Brain Subventricular Zone.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sherleen Xue-Fu AdamsonSchool of Health Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Wei ZhengSchool of Health Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Zeynep Sena AgimSchool of Health Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Sarah DuSchool of Health Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Sheila FlemingDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Northeast Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, OH 44272, USA.
Jonathan ShannahanSchool of Health Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Jason CannonSchool of Health Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Purdue University West Lafayette · USNortheast Ohio Medical University · US

Funding

Choroid Plexus a Target in Metal-Induced NeurotoxicityR01ES008146 · NIEHS · PURDUE UNIVERSITY WEST LAFAYETTE · PI ZHENG, WEI · 1998 to 2014
$5.0M
Lead Exposure and Beta-Amyloid Transport by Brain BarriersR01ES027078 · NIEHS · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI DU, YANSHENG, ZHENG, WEI · 2017 to 2021
$2.2M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES008146NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES027078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disrupted systemic copper (Cu) homeostasis underlies neurodegenerative diseases with early symptoms including olfactory dysfunction. This study investigated the impact of Cu dyshomeostasis on olfactory function, adult neurogenesis, and neurochemical balance. Models of Cu deficiency (CuD) and Cu overload (CuO) were established by feeding adult rats with Cu-restricted diets plus ip. injection of a Cu chelator (ammonium tetrathiomolybdate) and excess Cu, respectively. CuD reduced Cu levels in the olfactory bulb (OB), subventricular zone (SVZ), rostral migratory stream (RMS), and striatum, while CuO increased Cu levels in these areas. The buried pellet test revealed both CuD and CuO prolonged the latency to uncover food. CuD increased neural proliferation and stem cells in the SVZ and newly differentiated neurons in the OB, whereas CuO caused opposite alterations, suggesting a "switch"-type function of Cu in regulating adult neurogenesis. CuO increased GABA in the OB, while both CuD and CuO reduced DOPAC, HVA, 5-HT and the DA turnover rate in olfactory-associated brain regions. Altered mRNA expression of Cu transport and storage proteins in tested brain areas were observed under both conditions. Together, results support an association between systemic Cu dyshomeostasis and olfactory dysfunction. Specifically, altered adult neurogenesis along the SVZ-RMS-OB pathway and neurochemical imbalance could be the factors that may contribute to olfactory dysfunction.

Indexed as

NeurogenesisAnimalsBiological TransportBiomarkersBrainCell ProliferationCoppergamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic AcidHomeostasisMaleNeural Stem CellsNeuronsOlfactory BulbRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyBiomarkersCoppergamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic AcidRNA, Messengeradult neurogenesisCu deficiencyCu overloadGABAneurochemical homeostasisolfactoryrostral migratory streamsubventricular zone

Identifiers

PMID34572528
PMCPMC8471899
OpenAlexW3198646849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.