Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34572363›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2021

Dietary Supplementation of Antioxidant Compounds Prevents Light-Induced Retinal Damage in a Rat Model.

Rosario Amato, Alessio Canovai, Alberto Melecchi, Salvatore Pezzino, Roberta Corsaro, Massimo Dal Monte, Dario Rusciano, Paola Bagnoli, Maurizio Cammalleri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rosario AmatoDepartment of Biology, University of Pisa, 56127 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8386-4714
Alessio CanovaiDepartment of Biology, University of Pisa, 56127 Pisa, Italy.
Alberto MelecchiDepartment of Biology, University of Pisa, 56127 Pisa, Italy.
Salvatore PezzinoResearch Center, Sooft Italia SpA, 95100 Catania, Italy.
Roberta CorsaroResearch Center, Sooft Italia SpA, 95100 Catania, Italy.
Massimo Dal MonteDepartment of Biology, University of Pisa, 56127 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5181-4456
Dario RuscianoResearch Center, Sooft Italia SpA, 95100 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9577-2585
Paola BagnoliDepartment of Biology, University of Pisa, 56127 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6659-9077
Maurizio CammalleriDepartment of Biology, University of Pisa, 56127 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8934-5838
University of Pisa · IT

Funding

grants from Sooft Italia, SpA (Montegiorgio, FM, Italy to Maurizio Cammalleri and Massimo Dal Monte 405-SOOFT-190321-D079-80000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Light-induced retinal damage (LD) is characterized by the accumulation of reactive oxygen species leading to oxidative stress and photoreceptor cell death. The use of natural antioxidants has emerged as promising approach for the prevention of LD. Among them, lutein and cyanidin-3-glucoside (C3G) have been shown to be particularly effective due to their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity. However, less is known about the possible efficacy of combining them in a multicomponent mixture. In a rat model of LD, Western blot analysis, immunohistochemistry and electroretinography were used to demonstrate that lutein and C3G in combination or in a multicomponent mixture can prevent oxidative stress, inflammation, gliotic and apoptotic responses thus protecting photoreceptor cells from death with higher efficacy than each component alone. Combined efficacy on dysfunctional electroretinogram was also demonstrated by ameliorated rod and cone photoreceptor responses. These findings suggest the rationale to formulate multicomponent blends which may optimize the partnering compounds bioactivity and bioavailability.

Indexed as

electroretinographyinflammationneuroprotectionnutraceuticalsoxidative stressphotoreceptor deathphototoxicity

Identifiers

PMID34572363
PMCPMC8472009
OpenAlexW3200862580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.