Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34572228›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Longitudinal Follow-Up of Blood Telomere Length in HIV-Exposed Uninfected Children Having Received One Year of Lopinavir/Ritonavir or Lamivudine as Prophylaxis.

Audrey Monnin, Amélie Vizeneux, Nicolas Nagot, Sabrina Eymard-Duvernay, Nicolas Meda, Mandisa Singata-Madliki, Grace Ndeezi, James Kashugyera Tumwine, Chipepo Kankasa, Ameena Goga and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Length of Leukocyte Telomeres in Newborns of HIV-Infected Mothers.Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 6 countries.

Audrey MonninPathogenèse et Contrôle des Infections Chroniques, INSERM U1058, Université Montpellier, Etablissement Français du Sang, University of Antilles, 34093 Montpellier, France.
Amélie VizeneuxPathogenèse et Contrôle des Infections Chroniques, INSERM U1058, Université Montpellier, Etablissement Français du Sang, University of Antilles, 34093 Montpellier, France.
Nicolas NagotPathogenèse et Contrôle des Infections Chroniques, INSERM U1058, Université Montpellier, Etablissement Français du Sang, University of Antilles, 34093 Montpellier, France.
Sabrina Eymard-DuvernayPathogenèse et Contrôle des Infections Chroniques, INSERM U1058, Université Montpellier, Etablissement Français du Sang, University of Antilles, 34093 Montpellier, France.
Nicolas MedaCentre Muraz, Bobo-Dioulasso 01 P.O. Box 390, Burkina Faso.
Mandisa Singata-MadlikiEffective Care Research Unit, Cecilia Makiwane Hospital, University of Fort Hare, East London 5207, South Africa.
Grace NdeeziDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala P.O. Box 317, Uganda.
James Kashugyera TumwineDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala P.O. Box 317, Uganda.
Chipepo KankasaDepartment of Paediatric and Child Health, University Teaching Hospital, University of Zambia School of Medicine, Lusaka P.O. Box 50110, Zambia.
Ameena GogaHIV Prevention Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Private Bag x385, Pretoria 0001, South Africa.
Thorkild TylleskärCentre for International Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, 5009 Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-4801-4324
Philippe Van de PerrePathogenèse et Contrôle des Infections Chroniques, INSERM U1058, Université Montpellier, Etablissement Français du Sang, University of Antilles, 34093 Montpellier, France.
Jean-Pierre MolèsPathogenèse et Contrôle des Infections Chroniques, INSERM U1058, Université Montpellier, Etablissement Français du Sang, University of Antilles, 34093 Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6863-6350
Inserm · FRCentre Muraz · BFKabale University · UGMakerere University · UGSouth African Medical Research Council · ZAUniversity of Bergen · NOUniversity of Fort Hare · ZAUniversity Teaching Hospital · ZM

Funding

Agence Nationale de Recherches sur le Sida et les Hépatites Virales ANRS12174-B90Agence Nationale de Recherches sur le Sida et les Hépatites Virales ANRS#12274European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership #CT.2006.33020.004Pierre Bergé fundation AP-FPB-2013-2/09Royal council of Norway GlobVac grant # 183600
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Telomere shortening can be enhanced upon human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and by antiretroviral (ARV) exposures. The aim of this study was to evaluate the acute and long-term effect on telomere shortening of two ARV prophylaxes, lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) and lamivudine (3TC), administered to children who are HIV-exposed uninfected (CHEU) to prevent HIV acquisition through breastfeeding during the first year of life, and to investigate the relationship between telomere shortening and health outcomes at six years of age. We included 198 CHEU and measured telomere length at seven days of life, at week-50 and at six years (year-6) using quantitative polymerase chain reaction. At week-50, telomere shortening was observed among 44.3% of CHEU, irrespective of the prophylactic treatment. Furthermore, this telomere shortening was neither associated with poor growth indicators nor neuropsychological outcomes at year-6, except for motor abilities (MABC test

Indexed as

AfricachildrengrowthHIVmitochondrial DNAneuropsychological developmentprophylaxistelomere shortening

Identifiers

PMID34572228
PMCPMC8468502
OpenAlexW3200897658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.