Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34572194›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Parents' Experience in Children's Friendship Training Programme for Their Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Qualitative Inquiry.

Sing Yee Ong, Samsilah Roslan, Nor Aniza Ahmad, Ahmad Fauzi Mohd Ayub, Lee Ping Chen, Sahar Mohammed Taresh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sing Yee OngFaculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Seri Kembangan 43400, Malaysia.
Samsilah RoslanFaculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Seri Kembangan 43400, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-1795-1606
Nor Aniza AhmadFaculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Seri Kembangan 43400, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-6230-3336
Ahmad Fauzi Mohd AyubFaculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Seri Kembangan 43400, Malaysia.
Lee Ping ChenDepartment of Psychology, School of Medicine, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur 57000, Malaysia.
Sahar Mohammed TareshFaculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Seri Kembangan 43400, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-6541-0110
Universiti Putra Malaysia · MYIMU University · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren's Friendship Training (CFT) is a parent-assisted intervention programme that introduces children to basic sets of social rules to help them understand social contexts with specific guidance from their parents. It has been reported in several empirical studies that the friendship skills of children with autism spectrum disorder were enhanced after participating in CFT. However, previous studies only focused on the effectiveness of the training without exploring it from the parent's perspective. As such, the objective of this study is to highlight the parents' experience in assisting in the implementation of CFT. PURPOSE: To explore the parents' experiences with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in CFT and examine the experiences using the CFT as a theoretical framework. METHODOLOGY: In this study, eight parents and their school-aged children with ASD participated in 12 CFT sessions. Upon completing the CFT, the parents participated in a focus group interview. The interview session was video recorded and transcribed with the parents' consent. Thematic analysis was employed in analysing the collected data as outlined in six different phases.

resultsThe generated data revealed the similarities and differences in parents' experiences in the CFT. The current study has identified four main themes: (1) fear and resistance; (2) awareness, learning, and adjustment; (3) change is hard; and (4) identifying support.

conclusionsThe findings highlighted the processes that these parents experienced and encountered while attending the CFT programme, it is important to consider these processes based on how they might impact the effectiveness of the programme. The programme's effectiveness is reliant on the ability to work closely with parents to understand their challenges and explore the type of support they need. This study has analysed the crucial factors that provide an overview of parents' encounters in their participation in CFT.

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorder (ASD)friendshipMalaysiaparentstraining

Identifiers

PMID34572194
PMCPMC8466490
OpenAlexW3198598049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.