Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34571991›Full record

ReviewCells2021

Applications of CRISPR-Cas9 Technology to Genome Editing in Glioblastoma Multiforme.

Nadia Al-Sammarraie, Swapan K Ray

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Glioblastoma Therapy: Past, Present and Future.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Genome Editing Using Cas9 Ribonucleoprotein Is Effective for IntroducingInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nadia Al-SammarraieDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29209, USA.
Swapan K RayDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29209, USA.

Funding

DIFFERENTIATION AND APOPTOSIS IN MALIGNANT NEUROBLASTOMAR01NS057811 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI RAY, SWAPAN K. · 2006 to 2009
$1.3M
PROTEOLYTIC CONTROL OF GLIOBLASTOMAR01CA091460 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI RAY, SWAPAN K · 2003 to 2007
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA091460NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS057811
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is an aggressive malignancy of the brain and spinal cord with a poor life expectancy. The low survivability of GBM patients can be attributed, in part, to its heterogeneity and the presence of multiple genetic alterations causing rapid tumor growth and resistance to conventional therapy. The Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR)-CRISPR associated (Cas) nuclease 9 (CRISPR-Cas9) system is a cost-effective and reliable gene editing technology, which is widely used in cancer research. It leads to novel discoveries of various oncogenes that regulate autophagy, angiogenesis, and invasion and play important role in pathogenesis of various malignancies, including GBM. In this review article, we first describe the principle and methods of delivery of CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing. Second, we summarize the current knowledge and major applications of CRISPR-Cas9 to identifying and modifying the genetic regulators of the hallmark of GBM. Lastly, we elucidate the major limitations of current CRISPR-Cas9 technology in the GBM field and the future perspectives. CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing aids in identifying novel coding and non-coding transcriptional regulators of the hallmarks of GBM particularly in vitro, while work using in vivo systems requires further investigation.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Associated Protein 9CRISPR-Cas SystemsEndonucleasesGene EditingGene ExpressionGene Expression RegulationGenetic TherapyGene Transfer TechniquesGlioblastomaHumansMutationOncogenesCRISPR-Associated Protein 9Endonucleasesangiogenesisapoptosisautophagycell invasion and migrationCRISPR-Cas9 genome editingglioblastoma multiforme (GBM)proliferation

Identifiers

PMID34571991
PMCPMC8468137

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.