Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34570667›Full record

ArticleEpigenetics2022

Longitudinal change in blood DNA epigenetic signature after smoking cessation.

Amena Keshawarz, Roby Joehanes, Weihua Guan, Tianxiao Huan, Dawn L DeMeo, Megan L Grove, Myriam Fornage, Daniel Levy, George O'Connor

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epigenetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Epigenetic biomarkers for smoking cessation.Addiction neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Amena KeshawarzPopulation Sciences Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4645-2411
Roby JoehanesPopulation Sciences Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5549-9054
Weihua GuanDivision of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Tianxiao HuanFramingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5840-9413
Dawn L DeMeoChanning Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Megan L GroveHuman Genetics Center, Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics, and Environmental Sciences, School of Public Health, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Myriam FornageMcGovern Medical School and Human Genetics Center, School of Public Health, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Brown Foundation Institute of Molecular Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Daniel LevyPopulation Sciences Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
George O'ConnorPulmonary Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
National Institutes of Health · USBoston University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USBrown Foundation · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Framingham Project/LevyZIAHL006001 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI LEVY, DANIEL · 2009 to 2025
$51.1M
Building on GWAS for NHLBI-disease: the CHARGE consortiumRC2HL102419 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BOERWINKLE, ERIC A. · 2009 to 2010
$27.6M
Respiratory Computational Discovery CoreP01HL114501 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SILVERMAN, EDWIN K · 2013 to 2025
$24.9M
Systems Biology of Airway DiseaseP01HL132825 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI WEISS, SCOTT T · 2016 to 2020
$12.6M
An Integrated Genetic and Epigenetic Approach to Cerebral Small Vessel DiseaseR01NS087541 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BOERWINKLE, ERIC A., FORNAGE, MYRIAM · 2014 to 2017
$2.5M
THE FRAMINGHAM HEART STUDY-N01HC25195-268025195-268025195N01HC025195 · HC · TRUSTEES OF BOSTON UNIVERSITY · PI WOLF, PHILIP A · 2002 to 2006
–
NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC025195NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL114501NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL132825NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL102419NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS087541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cigarette smoking is associated with epigenetic changes that may be reversible following smoking cessation. Whole blood DNA methylation was evaluated in Framingham Heart Study Offspring (n = 169) and Third Generation (n = 30) cohort participants at two study visits 6 years apart and in Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study (n = 222) participants at two study visits 20 years apart. Changes in DNA methylation (delta β values) at 483,565 cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) sites and differentially methylated regions (DMRs) were compared between participants who were current, former, or never smokers at both visits (current-current, former-former, never-never, respectively), versus those who quit in the interim (current-former). Interim quitters had more hypermethylation at four CpGs annotated to

Indexed as

DNA MethylationSmoking CessationCpG IslandsCytosineDNAEpigenesis, GeneticGuanineHumansMembrane ProteinsPhosphatesRNA, Small NucleolarCytosineDNAGuanineMembrane ProteinsPhosphatesRNA, Small NucleolarTMEM126A protein, humanCigarette smokingDNA methylationepigeneticslongitudinal analysis

Identifiers

PMID34570667
PMCPMC9542417
OpenAlexW3203052204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.