Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34570333›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2022

Identifying Modifiable and Non-modifiable Risk Factors of Readmission and Short-Term Mortality in Chondrosarcoma: A National Cancer Database Study.

Daniel R Evans, Alexander L Lazarides, Mark M Cullen, Jason A Somarelli, Dan G Blazer, Julia D Visguass, Brian E Brigman, William C Eward

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Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Daniel R EvansDuke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Alexander L LazaridesDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University Hospital, Durham, NC, USA. Alexander.lazarides@duke.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0704-1529
Mark M CullenDuke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Jason A SomarelliDuke Cancer Institute, Duke University Hospital, Durham, NC, USA.
Dan G BlazerDuke Cancer Institute, Duke University Hospital, Durham, NC, USA.
Julia D VisguassDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University Hospital, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0512-1763
Brian E BrigmanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University Hospital, Durham, NC, USA.
William C EwardDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University Hospital, Durham, NC, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited data are available to inform the risk of readmission and short-term mortality in musculoskeletal oncology. The goal of this study was to identify factors independently associated with 30-day readmission and 90-day mortality following surgical resection of chondrosarcoma.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 6653 patients following surgical resection of primary chondrosarcoma in the National Cancer Database (2004-2017). Both demographic and clinicopathologic variables were assessed for correlation with readmission and short-term mortality utilizing univariate and multivariate logistic regression modeling.

resultsOf 220 readmissions (3.26%), risk factors independently associated with an increased risk of unplanned 30-day readmission included Charlson-Deyo Comorbidity Index (CDCC) (odds ratio [OR] 1.31; p = 0.027), increasing American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage (OR 1.31; p = 0.004), undergoing major amputation (OR 2.38; p = 0.001), and axial skeletal location (OR 1.51; p = 0.028). A total of 137 patients died within 90 days of surgery (2.25%). Risk factors associated with increased mortality included the CDCC (OR 1.60; p = 0.001), increasing age (OR 1.06; p < 0.001), having Medicaid insurance status (OR 3.453; p = 0.005), living in a zip code with a higher educational attainment (OR 1.59; p = 0.003), increasing AJCC stage (OR 2.32; p < 0.001), longer postoperative length of stay (OR 1.015; p = 0.033), and positive surgical margins (OR 2.75; p = 0.001). Although a majority of the cohort did not receive radiation therapy (88.8%), receiving radiotherapy (OR 0.132; p = 0.010) was associated with a decreased risk of short-term mortality.

conclusionsSeveral tumor, treatment, and patient factors can help inform the risk of readmission and short-term mortality in patients with surgically treated chondrosarcoma.

Indexed as

ChondrosarcomaPatient ReadmissionHumansPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsUnited States

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.