Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34570144›Full record

ArticlePhysical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP2022

Terahertz pump-probe of liquid water at 12.3 THz.

Fabio Novelli, Claudius Hoberg, Ellen M Adams, J Michael Klopf, Martina Havenith

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In one paragraph

Article in Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The birth and evolution of solvated electrons in the water.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fabio NovelliDepartment of Physical Chemistry II, Ruhr University Bochum, 44780 Bochum, Germany. fabio.novelli@rub.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0381-5585
Claudius HobergDepartment of Physical Chemistry II, Ruhr University Bochum, 44780 Bochum, Germany. fabio.novelli@rub.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8590-6714
Ellen M AdamsDepartment of Physical Chemistry II, Ruhr University Bochum, 44780 Bochum, Germany. fabio.novelli@rub.de.
J Michael KlopfInstitute of Radiation Physics, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3431-6666
Martina HavenithDepartment of Physical Chemistry II, Ruhr University Bochum, 44780 Bochum, Germany. fabio.novelli@rub.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8475-5037
Ruhr University Bochum · DEHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dynamical complexity of the hydrogen-bonded water network can be investigated with intense Terahertz (THz) spectroscopy, which can drive the liquid into the nonlinear response regime and probe anharmonicity effects. Here we report single-color and polarization-dependent pump-probe experiments at 12.3 THz on liquid water, exciting the librational mode. By comparing results obtained on a static sample and a free-flowing water jet, we are able to disentangle the distinct contributions by thermal, acoustic, and nonlinear optical effects. We show that the transient transmission by the static water layer on a time scale of hundreds of microseconds can be described by thermal (slow) and acoustic (temperature-dependent) effects. In addition, during pump probe overlap we observe an anisotropic nonlinear optical response. This nonlinear signal is more prominent in the liquid jet than in the static cell, where temperature and density perturbations are more pronounced. Our measurements confirm that the THz excitation resonates with the rotationally-damped motion of water molecules, resulting in enhanced transient anisotropy. This model can be used to explain the non-linear response of water in the frequency range between about 1 and 20 THz.

Identifiers

PMID34570144
PMCPMC9096911
OpenAlexW3199445451

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.