ArticleDrug delivery2021
Membrane protein-chimeric liposome-mediated delivery of triptolide for targeted hepatocellular carcinoma therapy.
Article in Drug delivery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.
- Therapeutic Effects of Natural Products on Liver Cancer and Their Potential Mechanisms.Nutrients · 2024Pooled it
- Triptolide Nanoemulsion Gel as a Transdermal Drug Delivery System: Preparation, Pharmacokinetics, and Rheumatoid Arthritis Evaluation.Current drug delivery · 2026Article
- Nanoformulated Terpenoids in Cancer: A Review of Therapeutic Applications, Mechanisms, and Challenges.Cancers · 2025Review
- Emerging roles of extracellular vesicles in oral and maxillofacial areas.International journal of oral science · 2025Review
- A Review on Nanotechnologically Derived Phytomedicines for the Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Recent Advances in Molecular Mechanism and Drug Targeting.Current drug targets · 2025Review
- Exploring the therapeutic potential of diterpenes in gastric cancer: Mechanisms, efficacy, and clinical prospects.Biomolecules & biomedicine · 2024Review
- Homotypic cell membrane-camouflaged biomimetic PLGA nanoparticle loading triptolide for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma.Drug delivery · 2024Article
- Review
- Therapeutic strategies of targeting non-apoptotic regulated cell death (RCD) with small-molecule compounds in cancer.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2024Review
- Ferroptosis, pyroptosis and necroptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma immunotherapy: Mechanisms and immunologic landscape (Review).International journal of oncology · 2024Review
- Antitumor mechanisms and future clinical applications of the natural product triptolide.Cancer cell international · 2024Review
- A Novel Triptolide Nano-Liposome with Mitochondrial Targeting for Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.International journal of nanomedicine · 2024Article
- Transferrin-Modified Triptolide Liposome Targeting Enhances Anti-Hepatocellular Carcinoma Effects.Biomedicines · 2023Article
- Programming assembly of biomimetic exosomes: An emerging theranostic nanomedicine platform.Materials today. Bio · 2023Review
- Critical Review in Designing Plant-Based Anticancer Nanoparticles against Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Pharmaceutics · 2023Review
- Triptolide inhibits the progression of Glioblastoma U251 cellsFrontiers in oncology · 2023Article
- New opportunities and challenges of natural products research: When target identification meets single-cell multiomics.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2022Review
- Construction and validation of a necroptosis-related lncRNAs prognosis signature of hepatocellular carcinoma.Frontiers in genetics · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Triptolide (TPL) is a diterpenoid triepoxide with broad antitumor efficacy, while lack of mechanism of action, severe systemic toxicity, and poor water solubility of TPL limited its usage. To unveil the mechanism of action and improve the pharmaceutical properties of TPL, here we explored the molecular mechanism of TPL and then fabricated TPL-loaded membrane protein-chimeric liposomes (TPL@MP-LP) and tested its anticancer efficacy against hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). CCK8 assay, colony formation assay, EdU assay, and flow cytometry were used to examine the activity of TPL. RNA sequence and gain-and-loss of function assays were used to explore the molecular mechanisms. TPL@MP-LP was characterized by size, zeta potential, polydispersity index, and transmission electron microscopy. Cellular uptake and cell viability assay were performed to evaluate the internalization and anticancer efficacy of TPL@MP-LP
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.