Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34569598›Full record

ArticleDisease models & mechanisms2021

TP53 loss initiates chromosomal instability in fallopian tube epithelial cells.

Daniel Bronder, Anthony Tighe, Darawalee Wangsa, Dali Zong, Thomas J Meyer, René Wardenaar, Paul Minshall, Daniela Hirsch, Kerstin Heselmeyer-Haddad, Louisa Nelson and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease models & mechanisms, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Review
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  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Gain-of-function p53Scientific reports · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Molecular Management of High-Grade Serous Ovarian Carcinoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  19. The Genomic Landscape of Early-Stage Ovarian High-Grade Serous Carcinoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
    Article
  20. Pan-cancer Analysis of Homologous Recombination Repair-associated Gene Alterations and Genome-wide Loss-of-Heterozygosity Score.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Daniel BronderDivision of Cancer Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Cancer Research Centre, Wilmslow Road, Manchester M20 4GJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1666-2896
Anthony TigheDivision of Cancer Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Cancer Research Centre, Wilmslow Road, Manchester M20 4GJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7173-232X
Darawalee WangsaGenetics Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Dali ZongLaboratory of Genome Integrity, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6019-2970
Thomas J MeyerCCR Collaborative Bioinformatics Resource, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7185-5597
René WardenaarEuropean Research Institute for the Biology of Ageing (ERIBA), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, 9713 AV Groningen, The Netherlands.
Paul MinshallDivision of Cancer Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Cancer Research Centre, Wilmslow Road, Manchester M20 4GJ, UK.
Daniela HirschGenetics Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8883-922X
Kerstin Heselmeyer-HaddadGenetics Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Louisa NelsonDivision of Cancer Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Cancer Research Centre, Wilmslow Road, Manchester M20 4GJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8103-3562
Diana SpieringsEuropean Research Institute for the Biology of Ageing (ERIBA), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, 9713 AV Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8403-474X
Joanne C McGrailDivision of Cancer Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Cancer Research Centre, Wilmslow Road, Manchester M20 4GJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7771-8526
Maggie CamCCR Collaborative Bioinformatics Resource, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
André NussenzweigLaboratory of Genome Integrity, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Floris FoijerEuropean Research Institute for the Biology of Ageing (ERIBA), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, 9713 AV Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0989-3127
Thomas RiedGenetics Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Stephen S TaylorDivision of Cancer Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Cancer Research Centre, Wilmslow Road, Manchester M20 4GJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4621-9326
National Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Manchester · GBUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

Cancer Research UK C1422/A19842Cancer Research UK C147/A25254Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 200932/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) originates in the fallopian tube epithelium and is characterized by ubiquitous TP53 mutation and extensive chromosomal instability (CIN). However, direct causes of CIN, such as mutations in DNA replication and mitosis genes, are rare in HGSOC. We therefore asked whether oncogenic mutations that are common in HGSOC can indirectly drive CIN in non-transformed human fallopian tube epithelial cells. To model homologous recombination deficient HGSOC, we sequentially mutated TP53 and BRCA1 then overexpressed MYC. Loss of p53 function alone was sufficient to drive the emergence of subclonal karyotype alterations. TP53 mutation also led to global gene expression changes, influencing modules involved in cell cycle commitment, DNA replication, G2/M checkpoint control and mitotic spindle function. Both transcriptional deregulation and karyotype diversity were exacerbated by loss of BRCA1 function, with whole-genome doubling events observed in independent p53/BRCA1-deficient lineages. Thus, our observations indicate that loss of the key tumour suppressor TP53 is sufficient to deregulate multiple cell cycle control networks and thereby initiate CIN in pre-malignant fallopian tube epithelial cells. This article has an associated First Person interview with the first author of the paper.

Indexed as

Cystadenocarcinoma, SerousOvarian NeoplasmsChromosomal InstabilityEpithelial CellsFallopian TubesFemaleHumansMutationTumor Suppressor Protein p53TP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53BRCA1Chromosomal instabilityFallopian tubeHigh-grade serous ovarian cancerMYCTP53

Identifiers

PMID34569598
PMCPMC8649171
OpenAlexW3200619043

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.