Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34569261›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2021

The Effect of Adiposity on Cardiovascular Function and Myocardial Fibrosis in Patients With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.

Sarah E Henson, Sean M Lang, Philip R Khoury, Cuixia Tian, Meilan M Rutter, Elaine M Urbina, Thomas D Ryan, Michael D Taylor, Tarek Alsaied

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah E HensonHeart Institute Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Cincinnati OH.ORCID 0000-0003-4317-3246
Sean M LangHeart Institute Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Cincinnati OH.
Philip R KhouryHeart Institute Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Cincinnati OH.ORCID 0000-0003-2611-8835
Cuixia TianNeurology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Cincinnati OH.
Meilan M RutterEndocrinology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Cincinnati OH.ORCID 0000-0003-4142-9527
Elaine M UrbinaHeart Institute Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Cincinnati OH.ORCID 0000-0002-5640-6777
Thomas D RyanHeart Institute Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Cincinnati OH.
Michael D TaylorHeart Institute Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Cincinnati OH.ORCID 0000-0003-0251-8017
Tarek AlsaiedPediatric Cardiology and Heart Institute, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh PA.ORCID 0000-0002-3777-4822
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USChildren's Hospital of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) develop cardiomyopathy because of a dystrophin deficiency causing fibrofatty replacement of the myocardium. Corticosteroid use and mobility limitations place these patients at risk for increased adiposity. We sought to determine the association of adiposity with cardiovascular dysfunction in patients with DMD. Methods and Results This was a retrospective review of patients with DMD who underwent both cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry within 1 year. The cardiac magnetic resonance imaging parameters included left ventricular ejection fraction and the presence of late gadolinium enhancement (LGE positive [LGE+]). The adiposity indices, measured by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry, included percentage of body fat, whole body fat mass indexed to height, and body mass index. A total of 324 patients were identified. Fifty-two percent had LGE+, and 36% had cardiac dysfunction (left ventricular ejection fraction <55%). Patients with cardiac dysfunction had higher whole body fat mass indexed to height and body mass index on univariate analysis (mean difference between patients with and without cardiac dysfunction: +2.9 kg/m,

Indexed as

CardiomyopathiesHeart DiseasesMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneAdiposityContrast MediaFibrosisGadoliniumHumansMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineMyocardiumRetrospective StudiesStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftContrast MediaGadoliniumadiposityDuchenne muscular dystrophyventricular dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID34569261
PMCPMC8649129
OpenAlexW3202034642

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.