Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34569185›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2021

Breast cancer characteristics and surgery among women with Li-Fraumeni syndrome in Germany-A retrospective cohort study.

Nathalie Rippinger, Christine Fischer, Hans-Peter Sinn, Nicola Dikow, Christian Sutter, Kerstin Rhiem, Sabine Grill, Friedrich W Cremer, Huu P Nguyen, Nina Ditsch and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Nathalie RippingerDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Christine FischerInstitute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Hans-Peter SinnDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2836-6699
Nicola DikowInstitute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Christian SutterInstitute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Kerstin RhiemCenter for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, Center for Integrated Oncology (CIO), Medical Faculty, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Sabine GrillDepartment of Gynecology and Centre for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, Comprehensive Cancer Center (CCC TUM), University Hospital Rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich (TUM), Munich, Germany.
Friedrich W CremerSYNLAB Center for Human Genetics, Mannheim, Germany.
Huu P NguyenInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Nina DitschDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ludwig-Maximilians University (LMU), University Hospital of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Karin KastCenter for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, Center for Integrated Oncology (CIO), Medical Faculty, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6531-755X
Simone HettmerDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Paediatric Haematology and Oncology Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1709-4448
Christian P KratzPaediatric Haematology and Oncology and Rare Disease Program, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4120-5873
Sarah SchottDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1714-1147
Heidelberg University · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DENational Center for Tumor Diseases · DESynlab Czech (Czechia) · CZTUM Klinikum · DEUniversity Hospital Augsburg · DEUniversity Hospital Cologne · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DEUniversity of Tübingen · DE

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 01GM1909ABundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 01GM1909DDeutsche Kinderkrebsstiftung DKS2019.13
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWomen with Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS) have elevated breast cancer (BC) risk. Optimal BC treatment strategies in this population are yet unknown.

methodsBC subtypes and treatment were retrospectively investigated between December 2016 and January 2019 in a multicentre study. BC risks were evaluated according to the type of surgery.

resultsThirty-five women of our study population (35/44; 79.5%) had developed 36 breast lesions at first diagnosis at a mean age of 34 years. Those breast lesions comprised 32 invasive BCs (89%), three ductal carcinoma in situ alone (8%) and one malignant phyllodes tumour (3%). BCs were mainly high-grade (18/32), of no special type (NST; 31/32), HER2-enriched (11/32) or luminal-B-(like)-type (10/32). Affected women (n = 35) received breast-conserving surgery (BCS, n = 17) or a mastectomy (ME, n = 18) including seven women with simultaneous contralateral prophylactic mastectomy (CPM) at first diagnosis. Nineteen women suffered 20 breast or locoregional axillary lesions at second diagnosis with mean age of 36. Median time between first and second diagnosis was 57 months; median time to contra- and ipsilateral recurrence depended on surgical strategies (BCS: 46 vs. unilateral ME: 93 vs. bilateral ME > 140 months). Women with a primary treatment of solitaire therapeutic ME suffered from contralateral BC earlier compared to those with therapeutic ME and CPM (median: 93 vs. >140 months).

conclusionAggressive BC subtypes occur among women with LFS. Surgical treatment, i.e. ME and CPM, may prolong time to a second BC diagnosis. Conclusion on long-term survival benefit is pending. Individual competing tumour risks and long-term outcomes need to be taken into consideration.

Indexed as

AdultAxillaBreast NeoplasmsFemaleGermanyHumansLi-Fraumeni SyndromeLymphatic MetastasisMastectomyMastectomy, SegmentalMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPatient SatisfactionRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTime Factorsbreast surgerycancer predispositionhereditary breast cancerLi-Fraumeni syndromemastectomyprophylactic surgeryTP53

Identifiers

PMID34569185
PMCPMC8559485
OpenAlexW3203823939

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.