Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34568487›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2021

Increased Risk of Stillbirth among Women whose Partner Has Tuberculosis.

Qi Sun, Hongguang Zhang, Ya Zhang, Zuoqi Peng, Jianbo Lu, Xu Ma

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Tuberculosis in pregnancy.Best practice & research. Clinical obstetrics & gynaecology · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qi SunHuman Genetics Resource Center, National Research Institute for Family Planning, Beijing 100081, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4171-4272
Hongguang ZhangHuman Genetics Resource Center, National Research Institute for Family Planning, Beijing 100081, China.
Ya ZhangHuman Genetics Resource Center, National Research Institute for Family Planning, Beijing 100081, China.
Zuoqi PengHuman Genetics Resource Center, National Research Institute for Family Planning, Beijing 100081, China.
Jianbo LuHuman Genetics Resource Center, National Research Institute for Family Planning, Beijing 100081, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7555-2163
Xu MaHuman Genetics Resource Center, National Research Institute for Family Planning, Beijing 100081, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7674-3589
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between tuberculosis (TB) and adverse pregnancy outcomes remains unclear. The aim of our study was to investigate whether TB is a risk factor for adverse pregnancy outcomes including premature birth, low birth weight, and stillbirth.

methodWe conducted a population-based retrospective cohort study in mainland China. A total of 3,668,004 Chinese women, along with their partners, were included in this study, within the National Free Pre-Pregnancy Checkups Project, during 2015-2018. Propensity score matching was used to balance the two groups (cases: women or partners with TB; controls: women and partners without TB). Multivariable logistic regression was used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

resultsMultivariate logistic regression showed that the OR of stillbirth for cases was 1.89 (95% CI: 1.09-3.16), in comparison with the control group. In the subgroup analysis, women whose partner had TB had a higher risk of stillbirth (OR: 2.13, 95% CI: 1.10-3.86) than women whose partner did not have TB. There was no significant difference in adverse pregnancy outcomes, including preterm birth, low birth weight, and stillbirth, between women with and without TB.

conclusionsWomen whose partner had TB were more likely to have stillbirth than women whose partners did not have TB.

Indexed as

Sexual PartnersCase-Control StudiesChinaConfidence IntervalsFemaleGeographyHumansInfant, Low Birth WeightInfant, NewbornOdds RatioPregnancyPregnancy OutcomePremature BirthRisk FactorsStillbirthTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID34568487
PMCPMC8459173
OpenAlexW3201113571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.