Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34568123›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2021

Epidemiological study of adverse events following immunization in under 5 year children.

Vikrant S Pagar, Sushant S Chavan, Sarika P Patil, Anant Borde, Amol D Kinge, Naveen Khargekar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vikrant S PagarDepartment of Commmunity Medicine, Shri Bhausaheb Hire Government Medical College, Dhule, Maharashtra, India.
Sushant S ChavanDepartment of Commmunity Medicine, Shri Bhausaheb Hire Government Medical College, Dhule, Maharashtra, India.
Sarika P PatilDepartment of Commmunity Medicine, Shri Bhausaheb Hire Government Medical College, Dhule, Maharashtra, India.
Anant BordeDepartment of Commmunity Medicine, Shri Bhausaheb Hire Government Medical College, Dhule, Maharashtra, India.
Amol D KingeDepartment of Commmunity Medicine, Shri Bhausaheb Hire Government Medical College, Dhule, Maharashtra, India.
Naveen KhargekarDepartment of Preventive Oncology, Homi Bhabha Cancer Hospital, Varanasi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe present study was conducted to study the socioeconomic and the demographic profile of children reporting with adverse events following immunization (AEFI) along with the determinants associated with AEFIs, based on investigation of each case and to assess the proportion of programmatic errors linked with AEFI cases. MATERIALS AND

methodsRecord-based cross-sectional study conducted among sample of 118 cases of AEFI were reported. The case reports of all AEFI cases were procured and analyzed to identify factors associated with reported AEFI. The questionnaires related with preliminary investigation reports (PIRs) including forensic evidence of death cases were analyzed. Percentage analysis of data was done by proportions, measures of central tendencies, and Chi-square test.

resultsMost of the cases reported were between 0 and 3 months of age constituting 39%. AEFI was seen more in male child than female. more than half of cases of AEFI were recorded following immunization with OPV/DPT/HBV together (66.94%). Most common AEFI reported were convulsion (68.64 %) and fever (58.47%) followed by local swelling at site of injection (11.86%). More than half of the cases of AEFI occurred within 12 hours of immunization (61.88%). Birth weight of most cases of AEFI were in the range between 2 and 2.4 kg (44.06%), followed by range between 2.5 and 2.9 kg (32.20%), the mean of birth weight was 2.51 kg.

conclusionConvulsion was the most commonly reported AEFI, majority of AEFI occur within 12 h of immunization. Most of the AEFI were recorded following immunization with OPV/DPT/HBV together.

Indexed as

AEFIimmunization

Identifiers

PMID34568123
PMCPMC8415665

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