Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34567882›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Therapeutic Plasmapheresis: A Treatment Modality in Severe Hypertriglyceridemia in Adolescence.

Nayab Afzal, Shamim Kausar

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Plasmapheresis for Hypertriglyceridemia-induced Acute Pancreatitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-summary of Case Reports.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nayab AfzalChemical Pathology, National Medical Centre, Karachi, PAK.
Shamim KausarIntensive Care Unit, National Medical Centre, Karachi, PAK.
Liaquat National Hospital · PKNational Defence Medical Centre · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe hypertriglyceridemia (SHTG) is defined as plasma triglycerides >1000 mg/dl. It is a rare and understudied condition in children and adolescents. SHTG in pediatric patients may occur as a result of certain genetic disorders of enzymes involved in triglyceride synthesis and metabolism, or it may be seen secondary to uncontrolled diabetes, obesity, metabolic syndrome, or certain medications. SHTG can cause recurrent abdominal pain and acute pancreatitis. Rapid lowering of triglycerides is needed in SHTG to prevent these complications. However, there are no specific guidelines for the treatment of severe hypertriglyceridemia in children and adolescents. Here we report a case of a 16-year-old boy, who was diagnosed with metabolic syndrome three years back. He had a family history of diabetes type 2 and dyslipidemia. In the current case presentation, the patient presented with SHTG-induced acute pancreatitis, who was successfully treated using plasmapheresis. To our knowledge, no such case has ever been reported in Pakistan. Our case findings highlight the use of a less conventional method for the treatment of hypertriglyceridemia in children.

Indexed as

acute pancreatitisdiabetic ketoacidosis (dka)metabolic syndromesevere hypertriglyceridemiatherapeutic plasmapheresis

Identifiers

PMID34567882
PMCPMC8454459
OpenAlexW3196218427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.