Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34567672›Full record

ArticleMicrosystems & nanoengineering2020

Triboelectric effect-modulated varifocal liquid lens.

Chunlong Fang, Yuanzhi Cao, Dongdong Jiang, Jiarui Tian, Chi Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microsystems & nanoengineering, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Tribo-Induced Color Tuner toward Smart Lighting and Self-Powered Wireless Sensing.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chunlong FangCAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100083 Beijing, P.R. China.
Yuanzhi CaoCAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100083 Beijing, P.R. China.
Dongdong JiangCAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100083 Beijing, P.R. China.
Jiarui TianCAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100083 Beijing, P.R. China.
Chi ZhangCAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100083 Beijing, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-7511-805X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electrically modulated varifocal liquid lenses, which are usually modulated by an external high voltage power source, have attracted much attention due to their bright application prospects in artificial optical systems. Here, a triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG)-based varifocal liquid lens (TVLL) has been demonstrated, in which the focal length can be directly modulated by external mechanical sliding. A dielectrophoretic force is generated by the TENG through the transfer of triboelectric charges in the asymmetric electrodes, which is used to continuously change the shape of the air-liquid interface between concave and convex without any complicated boost converter. Moreover, a triboelectric magnifying glass based on the accurate modulation effect of the TVLL on a light beam has been demonstrated. In this work, the TENG is used as a medium to modulate and accurately control the focal length of the liquid lens by an external mechanical stimulus, which may have great applications in micro-optical-electro-mechanical systems (MOEMS), human-machine interaction, artificial vision systems, etc.

Indexed as

EngineeringOther nanotechnology

Identifiers

PMID34567672
PMCPMC8433165

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.