Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34567582›Full record

ArticleGlobal mental health (Cambridge, England)2021

Feasibility of implementing a culturally adapted Prolonged Grief Disorder scale in the mental healthcare system in Nepal.

Yoona Kim, Asmita Ghimire, Molly E Lasater, Brandon A Kohrt, Pamela J Surkan, Nagendra P Luitel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global mental health (Cambridge, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yoona KimDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3473-8516
Asmita GhimireBP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Molly E LasaterDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7203-5865
Brandon A KohrtDepartment of Psychiatry, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3829-4820
Pamela J SurkanDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Nagendra P LuitelTranscultural Psychosocial Organization Nepal (TPO Nepal), Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8291-0205
Johns Hopkins University · USB.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences · NPGeorge Washington University · USNLR Nepal · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNepali widows have a high prevalence of mental disorders, including prolonged grief disorder (PGD). Despite the considerable needs that Nepali widows have for mental health services, resources for mental health in Nepal are limited, amplifying the importance of accurate screening and diagnosis. The objective of this study was to explore the feasibility of implementing a culturally adapted Prolonged Grief Scale (PG-12/17-N) and provide actionable recommendations for its implementation.

methodsTwenty-five mental health service providers in Kathmandu and Chitwan, Nepal were interviewed using a semi-structured guide based on selected constructs from the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research. Qualitative data were inductively and deductively coded and analyzed to identify prominent themes.

resultsProviders reported that the main advantages of the scale were the need to identify widows at risk, cultural relevance, easy language, and inclusion of detailed and specific symptoms. Perceived weaknesses included the complexity in response options and scoring, length, item redundancy, overlap with depression symptoms, and lack of somatic symptoms. Providers discussed the need for training, supervision, and a referral and detection system required to implement the scale in Nepal. Further development of a brief version of the scale as a routine screener may facilitate detection and referral to care.

conclusionBased on the results showing need to address PGD in Nepali widows, further efforts are needed to increase awareness about PGD and develop evidence-supported treatments for PGD, after which screening could be made routine for widows.

Indexed as

ImplementationmeasurementNepalprolonged grief disorderwidows

Identifiers

PMID34567582
PMCPMC8444270
OpenAlexW3201047105

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.