Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34566412›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2021

The Potential Synergistic Activity of Zolmitriptan Combined in New Self-Nanoemulsifying Drug Delivery Systems: ATR-FTIR Real-Time Fast Dissolution Monitoring and Pharmacodynamic Assessment.

Shady M Abd El-Halim, Mohamed A Mamdouh, Sherif M Eid, Bassant M M Ibrahim, Dina A Aly Labib, Sara M Soliman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. IR-EcoSpectra: Exploring sustainableJournal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shady M Abd El-HalimDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, October 6 University, 6th of October City, Giza, 12585, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-2716-4676
Mohamed A MamdouhDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, October 6 University, 6th of October City, Giza, 12585, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-0110-2802
Sherif M EidAnalytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, October 6 University, 6th of October City, Giza, 12585, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-0899-7792
Bassant M M IbrahimDepartment of Pharmacology, Medical Research Division, National Research Centre, Giza, 12622, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-4668-9811
Dina A Aly LabibDepartment of Medical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, 11559, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-0814-2217
Sara M SolimanDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, October 6 University, 6th of October City, Giza, 12585, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-3143-5894
October 6 University · EGCairo University · EGNational Research Centre · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe current work aimed to overcome the poor permeability and undesirable adverse effects of Zolmitriptan (ZMT) and to increase its efficacy in the treatment of acute migraine by exploiting the synergistic effect of the essential oil, lavender, to fabricate ZMT self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery systems (ZMT-SNEDDS).

methodsZMT-SNEDDS were fabricated based on full factorial design (3

resultsUpon dilution, the optimized ZMT-SNEDDS (F5) exhibited nanosized spherical droplets of 19.59±0.17 nm with narrow size distribution, zeta potential (-23.5±1.17mV) and rapid emulsification characteristics. ATR-FTIR spectra elucidated the complete time course of dissolution and permeation, confirming F5 superior performance. Moreover, ZMT-SNEDDS (F5) showed safety in an acute toxicity study. ZMT concentration in rat brain tissues derived from F5 was lower compared to that of ZMT solution, yet its effect was better on the psychological state, algesia, as well as maintaining normal brain electrical activity and delayed convulsions. It counteracted the cerebral biochemical alternations induced by nitroglycerin, which was confirmed by histopathological examination.

conclusionIn a nutshell, these findings corroborated the remarkable synergistic efficacy and the high potency of lavender oil-based ZMT-SNEDDS in migraine management compared to the traditional zolmitriptan solution.

Indexed as

NanoparticlesAdministration, OralAnimalsBiological AvailabilityDrug Delivery SystemsDrug LiberationEmulsionsOxazolidinonesParticle SizeRatsSolubilitySpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredSurface-Active AgentsTryptaminesEmulsionsOxazolidinonesSurface-Active AgentsTryptamineszolmitriptanactivity cageacute migrainealgesianitroglycerinreal-time monitoringZMT-SNEDDS

Identifiers

PMID34566412
PMCPMC8456549
OpenAlexW3199136381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.