Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34565417›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2021

Clinical features of lupus enteritis: a single-center retrospective study.

Long Chen, Qin He, Man Luo, Yuxiao Gou, Dan Jiang, Xiaoqin Zheng, Gaowu Yan, Fang He

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Analysis of clinical features of lupus mesenteric vasculitis.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Long Chen *Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Suining Central Hospital, No.127, West Desheng Rd., Chuanshan District, Suining, Sichuan Province, China.
Qin He *Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Suining Central Hospital, No.127, West Desheng Rd., Chuanshan District, Suining, Sichuan Province, China.
Man LuoDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Suining Central Hospital, No.127, West Desheng Rd., Chuanshan District, Suining, Sichuan Province, China.
Yuxiao GouDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Suining Central Hospital, No.127, West Desheng Rd., Chuanshan District, Suining, Sichuan Province, China.
Dan JiangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Suining Central Hospital, No.127, West Desheng Rd., Chuanshan District, Suining, Sichuan Province, China.
Xiaoqin ZhengDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Suining Central Hospital, No.127, West Desheng Rd., Chuanshan District, Suining, Sichuan Province, China.
Gaowu YanDepartment of Radiology, Suining Central Hospital, No.127, West Desheng Rd., Chuanshan District, Suining, Sichuan Province, China.
Fang HeDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Suining Central Hospital, No.127, West Desheng Rd., Chuanshan District, Suining, Sichuan Province, China. hefang2014@126.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0430-6379
Suizhou Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLupus enteritis (LEn) is a rare complication of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Timely diagnosis and treatment of LEn are necessary to prevent the most serious consequences - intestinal perforation, gastrointestinal bleeding, and death. We compared the clinical features of SLE patients with and without LEn.

methodsThe clinical data of LEn inpatients at Suining Central Hospital from July 2012 to June 2020 were examined. These LEn patients were matched (1:2 ratio) with concurrently hospitalized SLE patients who did not have LEn. The two groups were compared using multivariate logistic regression.

resultsWe compared SLE inpatients with LEn (n = 43) and SLE inpatients without LEn (n = 86) at our institution. Multivariate logistic regression showed that ascites (odds ratio [OR]: 9.961, 95%CI: 2.215-44.802, P = 0.003), hydronephrosis (OR: 28.060, 95%CI: 2.303-341.962, P = 0.009), leukopenia (OR: 5.890, 95%CI: 1.813-19.135, P = 0.003), reduced complement C3 level (OR: 4.791, 95%CI: 1.605-14.300, P = 0.005), and elevated immunoglobin (Ig)A level (OR: 4.040, 95%CI: 1.307-12.487, P = 0.015) were independently associated with LEn. Within the LEn group, abdominal pain was the most common abdominal symptom (88.4%), and increased mesenteric fat attenuation (74.4%) and bowel wall thickening (58.1%) were the most common computed tomography (CT) findings. Most LEn patients (88.4%) required high-dose glucocorticoid therapy (≥ 80 mg methylprednisolone/day), and cyclophosphamide was the most commonly used immunosuppressant (62.8%).

conclusionsAbdominal pain was the most common clinical symptom of LEn. Abdominal CT provides important information for detection and diagnosis of LEn. Ascites, hydronephrosis, leukopenia, hypocomplementemia (C3), and increased IgA were independently associated with LEn.

Indexed as

EnteritisLupus Erythematosus, SystemicAbdominal PainHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsRetrospective StudiesImmunosuppressive AgentsAbdominal computed tomographyAbdominal painComb signHigh-dose glucocorticoidsImmunosuppressantLupus enteritisMesenteric vasculitisSystemic lupus erythematosusTarget sign

Identifiers

PMID34565417
PMCPMC8474739
OpenAlexW3203691447

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.