Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34565173›Full record

ArticleStroke2021

Objectively Measured Physical Activity and Sedentary Time Among Adults With and Without Stroke: A National Cohort Study.

Andrea T Duran, Christian B Pascual, Jeff Goldsmith, Virginia J Howard, Brent Hutto, Natalie Colabianchi, John E Vena, Michelle N McDonnell, Steven N Blair, Steven P Hooker and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  5. A Home-Based Behaviour Change Intervention With Sedentary Behaviour and Physical Activity in People With Stroke and Diabetes-A Feasibility and Safety Study.Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy · 2025
    Article
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  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Andrea T DuranCenter for Behavioral Cardiovascular Health, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY (A.T.D., K.M.D.).ORCID 0000-0002-1214-1914
Christian B PascualSchool of Public Health, University of California, San Diego (C.B.P.).ORCID 0000-0002-9968-9420
Jeff GoldsmithDepartment of Biostatistics, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.G.).
Virginia J HowardDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham (V.J.H.).ORCID 0000-0003-4912-9975
Brent HuttoArnold School of Public Health (B.H.).
Natalie ColabianchiSchool of Kinesiology and Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor (N.C.).ORCID 0000-0002-7951-9475
John E VenaMedical University of South Carolina (J.E.V.).
Michelle N McDonnellUniversity of South Australia, Adelaide (M.N.M.).
Steven N BlairUniversity of South Carolina, Columbia (S.N.B.).
Steven P HookerCollege of Health and Human Services, San Diego State University, CA (S.P.H.).ORCID 0000-0001-9969-6244
Keith M DiazCenter for Behavioral Cardiovascular Health, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY (A.T.D., K.M.D.).ORCID 0000-0003-0190-0548

Funding

VCID and Stroke in a Bi-racial National CohortU01NS041588 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CUSHMAN, MARY, HOWARD, GEORGE · 2002 to 2022
$96.0M
Impact of Physical Activity on Stroke and Cognitive Function in Older AdultsR01NS061846 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI HOOKER, STEVEN PAUL · 2008 to 2012
$2.9M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS061846NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS041588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Purpose: We examined differences in the volume and pattern of physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior between adults with and without stroke. Methods: We studied cohort members with an adjudicated or self-reported stroke (n=401) and age-, sex-, race-, region of residence-, and body mass index-matched participants without a history of stroke (n=1203) from the REGARDS study (Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke). Sedentary behavior (total volume and bouts), light-intensity PA, and moderate-to-vigorous-intensity PA were objectively measured for 7 days via hip-worn accelerometer. Results: Sedentary time (790.5±80.4 versus 752.4±81.9 min/d) and mean sedentary bout duration (15.7±12.6 versus 11.9±8.1 min/d) were higher and PA (light-intensity PA: 160.5±74.6 versus 192.9±73.5 min/d and moderate-to-vigorous-intensity PA: 9.0±11.9 versus 14.7±17.0 min/d) lower for stroke survivors compared with controls (P<0.001). Stroke survivors also accrued fewer activity breaks (65.5±21.9 versus 73.31±18.9 breaks/d) that were shorter (2.4±0.7 versus 2.7±0.8 minutes) and lower in intensity (188.4±60.8 versus 217.9±72.2 counts per minute) than controls (P<0.001). Conclusions: Stroke survivors accrued a lower volume of PA, higher volume of sedentary time, and exhibited accrual patterns of more prolonged sedentary bouts and shorter, lower intensity activity breaks compared with persons without stroke.

Indexed as

Sedentary BehaviorStrokeAgedCohort StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurvivorsaccelerometrycohort studyphysical activitysedentary behaviorstroke

Identifiers

PMID34565173
PMCPMC13403127

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.