Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34563988›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research. Neuroimaging2021

Anterior cingulate cortex activity during attentional control corresponds with rumination in depression and social anxiety.

Michelle K Sheena, Jagan Jimmy, Katie L Burkhouse, Heide Klumpp

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Functional propriospinal myoclonus in Alzheimer's disease: coincidence or a new challenge?Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
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  11. Atypical characteristic changes of surface morphology and structural covariance network in developmental dyslexia.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Michelle K SheenaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1601 W. Taylor St., Rm 457, Chicago, Illinois, USA. Electronic address: msheen3@uic.edu.
Jagan JimmyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1601 W. Taylor St., Rm 457, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Katie L BurkhouseDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1601 W. Taylor St., Rm 457, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Heide KlumppDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1601 W. Taylor St., Rm 457, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR029879 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MAZZONE, THEODORE · 2009 to 2011
$11.0M
Transdiagnostic Brain-Behavior Profiling to Enhance Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ResponseR01MH112705 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI KLUMPP, HEIDE · 2017 to 2021
$3.8M
Brain-Behavior Markers of Emotion in Depressed Mothers and Their DaughtersK23MH113793 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI BURKHOUSE, KATIE L · 2017 to 2021
$1.0M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR029879NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH113793NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112705
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rumination and worry are transdiagnostic perseverative cognitions that have overlapping and distinct characteristics. While the mechanisms of perseverative cognitions remain incomplete, limited data indicate anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) as it relates to top-down functions contributes to perseverative cognitions in internalizing conditions. The current study extends this work in patients with major depression (n = 39) or social anxiety (n = 42). During fMRI, participants viewed images comprising letter strings superimposed on task-irrelevant threatening or neutral faces. To moderate task difficulty, there was a low perceptual load condition where the target letter was in a string of identical letters and high load condition with the target letter in a mixed letter string increasing task difficulty. Regions of interest (ROI) comprised dorsal ACC and rostral ACC. Bilateral amygdala was also examined. Results showed diagnostic groups had similar levels of rumination and worry. Exploratory hierarchical regression analysis comprising clinical measures, task performance, and the 4 ROIs revealed significantly less dorsal ACC engagement during low (vs. high) load to task-irrelevant faces corresponded with more rumination, but not worry, regardless of diagnostic status. However, the ACC finding did not survive Bonferroni correction. Preliminary results suggest dorsal ACC response during attentional control may serve as a transdiagnostic mechanism of rumination.

Indexed as

DepressionGyrus CinguliAnxietyAttentionFearHumansAttentional controlInternalizing disordersNeuroimagingRuminationWorry

Identifiers

PMID34563988
PMCPMC8559256

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.