Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34563858›Full record

ArticleSexual & reproductive healthcare : official journal of the Swedish Association of Midwives2021

Prevalence and correlates of having sexual and reproductive health priorities met by HIV providers among women living with HIV in a Canadian setting.

L J Zhang, K Shannon, D Tibashoboka, G Ogilvie, N Pick, M Kestler, C Logie, B Udall, M Braschel, K N Deering

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexual & reproductive healthcare : official journal of the Swedish Association of Midwives, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

L J ZhangFaculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, 2350 Health Sciences Mall, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
K ShannonDivision of Social Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, 2350 Health Sciences Mall, Vancouver, BC, Canada; Centre for Gender and Sexual Health Equity, 1190 Hornby Street/ 647 Powell Street, Vancouver, Canada.
D TibashobokaCentre for Gender and Sexual Health Equity, 1190 Hornby Street/ 647 Powell Street, Vancouver, Canada.
G OgilvieSchool of Population and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, 2350 Health Sciences Mall, Vancouver, BC, Canada; BC Centre for Disease Control, 655 West 12th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, Canada; BC Women's Hospital and Health Centre, 4500 Oak St, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
N PickDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, 2350 Health Sciences Mall, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
M KestlerDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, 2350 Health Sciences Mall, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
C LogieFaculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, 246 Bloor St W, Toronto, ON, Canada.
B UdallCentre for Gender and Sexual Health Equity, 1190 Hornby Street/ 647 Powell Street, Vancouver, Canada.
M BraschelCentre for Gender and Sexual Health Equity, 1190 Hornby Street/ 647 Powell Street, Vancouver, Canada.
K N DeeringDivision of Social Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, 2350 Health Sciences Mall, Vancouver, BC, Canada; Centre for Gender and Sexual Health Equity, 1190 Hornby Street/ 647 Powell Street, Vancouver, Canada. Electronic address: Kathleen.Deering@cgshe.ubc.ca.

Funding

Social and structural violence and HIV care continuum outcomes: Developing a trauma-informed HIV care intervention among WLWHR01MH123349 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI DEERING, KATHLEEN, SHANNON, KATE · 2021 to 2025
$2.4M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH123349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo: (1) describe the prevalence of key reproductive health outcomes (e.g., pregnancy, unintended pregnancy; abortion); and (2) examine social-structural correlates, including HIV stigma, of having key sexual and reproductive health (SRH) priorities met by participants' primary HIV provider, among women living with HIV.

methodsData were drawn from a longitudinal community-based open cohort (SHAWNA) of women living with HIV. The associations between social-structural factors and two outcomes representing having SRH priorities met by HIV providers ('being comfortable discussing sexual health [SH] and/or getting a Papanicolaou test' and 'being comfortable discussing reproductive health [RH] and/or pregnancy needs') were analyzed using bivariate and multivariable logistic regression models with generalized estimating equations for repeated measures over time. Adjusted odds ratios (AOR) and 95% confidence intervals [95% CIs] are reported.

resultsOf 314 participants, 77.1% reported having SH priorities met while 64.7% reported having RH priorities met by their primary HIV provider at baseline. In multivariable analysis, having SH priorities met was inversely associated with: sexual minority identity (AOR: 0.59, 95% CI: 0.37-0.94), gender minority identity (AOR: 0.52, 95% CI: 0.29-0.95) and recent verbal or physical violence related to HIV status (AOR: 0.55, 95% CI: 0.31-0.97) and positively associated with recently accessing women-centred services (Oak Tree Clinic) (AOR: 4.25, 95% CI: 2.20-8.23). Having RH priorities met was inversely associated with: sexual minority identity (AOR: 0.56, 95% CI: 0.40-0.79), gender minority identity (AOR: 0.45, 95% CI: 0.25-0.81) and being born in Canada (AOR: 0.29, 95% CI: 0.15-0.56) and positively associated with recently accessing women-centred services (AOR: 1.81, 95% CI: 1.29-2.53) and a history of pregnancy (AOR: 2.25, 95% CI: 1.47-3.44).

conclusionOur findings suggest that there remain unmet priorities for safe SRH care and practice among women living with HIV, and in particular, for women living with HIV with sexual and/or gender minority identity and those who experience enacted HIV stigma. HIV providers should create safe, non-judgmental environments to facilitate discussions on SRH. These environments should be affirming of all sexual orientations and gender identities, culturally safe, culturally humble and use trauma-informed approaches.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexual HealthCanadaFemaleHumansPregnancyPrevalenceReproductive HealthHIV stigmaSexual and gender minoritiesSexual and reproductive healthWomen living with HIV

Identifiers

PMID34563858
PMCPMC8599639

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.