Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34563008›Full record

ArticleClinics and practice2021

Effects of Cognitive Sensory Motor Training on Lower Extremity Muscle Strength and Balance in Post Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Study.

Kyung-Hun Kim, Sang-Hun Jang

3 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06663657 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Cognitive Sensorimotor Exercises Versus Task Oriented Training on Balance ,Gait and Activities of Daily Living in Chronic Stroke Patients.

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled40ConditionsStroke, Ischemic, Cognitive Impairment, Balance, DistortedArmsCognitive Sensorimotor Exercises, Task Oriented Training group
NCT07080099 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Bimanual Intensive Therapy With Sensory Training on Motor Function, Sensory Function and Functional Independence in Post Stroke Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2024 to 2024Enrolled38ConditionsStrokeArmsBIMANUAL INTENSIVE THERAPY WITH PASSIVE SENSORY TRAINING, BIMANUAL INTENSIVE THERAPY WITH ACTIVE SENSORY TRAINING
NCT07091045 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Effectiveness of Robot-Assisted Structured Foot-Ankle Sensorimotor Training in Stroke Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorMedipol UniversityRan2026 to 2027Enrolled30ConditionsStrokeArmsRobot-Assisted Foot-Ankle Training, Conventional Foot-Ankle Training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Lower limb sensory training improves functional capacity in hemiparesis: a single-blinded randomized controlled trial.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Trial
  3. Network-oriented neurorehabilitation after stroke: a paradigmatic approach.Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. I-BaR: integrated balance rehabilitation framework.Frontiers in neurorobotics · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kyung-Hun KimDepartment of Physical Therapy, Gimcheon University, 214, Daehak-ro, Gimcheon 39528, Korea.
Sang-Hun JangDepartment of Physical Therapy, Korea National University of Transportation, 61, Daehak-ro, Jeungpyeong-gun 27909, Chungcheongbuk-do, Korea.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2019R1G1A1011657
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSensory motor impairment, the most common neuromuscular condition in stroke patients, often contributes to muscle weakness and imbalance.

objectiveThe purpose of this research was to investigate the effects of cognitive sensory-motor training (CSMT) on the muscle strength and balance ability in post-stroke patients.

methodsThirty-five participants after stroke were randomly assigned to the CSMT (

resultsLEMTA, MRC scale, balance ability were significantly more improved in the CSMT group than in the control group (

conclusionsOur findings indicate that CSMT is beneficial and effective for improving muscle strength of the lower extremity and balance ability of post-stroke patients.

Indexed as

cognitive sensory motormuscle strengthpostural balancestroke

Identifiers

PMID34563008
PMCPMC8482150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.