Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34562465›Full record

ReviewJournal of molecular biology2022

Antiviral Activities of Group I Innate Lymphoid Cells.

Ramon A Lujan, Sophia M Vrba, Heather D Hickman

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of molecular biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Regulation of innate lymphoid cell by microbial metabolites.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  3. Lung-resident lymphocytes and their roles in respiratory infections and chronic respiratory diseases.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ramon A LujanLaboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Sophia M VrbaLaboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Heather D HickmanLaboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address: hhickman@mail.nih.gov.
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

Imaging Antiviral ImmunityZIAAI001225 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI HICKMAN, HEATHER · 2017 to 2025
$11.4M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AI999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI001225
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Even before the adaptive immune response initiates, a potent group of innate antiviral cells responds to a wide range of viruses to limit replication and virus-induced pathology. Belonging to a broader family of recently discovered innate lymphoid cells (ILCs), antiviral group I ILCs are composed of conventional natural killer cells (cNK) and tissue-resident ILCs (ILC1s) that can be distinguished based on their location as well as by the expression of key cell surface markers and transcription factors. Functionally, blood-borne cNK cells recirculate throughout the body and are recruited into the tissue at sites of viral infection where they can recognize and lyse virus-infected cells. In contrast, ILC1s are poised in uninfected barrier tissues and respond not through lysis but with the production of antiviral cytokines. From their frontline tissue locations, ILC1s can even induce an antiviral state in uninfected tissue to preempt viral replication. Mounting evidence also suggests that ILC1s may have enhanced secondary responses to viral infection. In this review, we discuss recent findings demonstrating that ILC1s provide several critical layers of innate antiviral immunity and the mechanisms (when known) underlying protection.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateKiller Cells, NaturalVirus DiseasesCytokinesHumansTranscription FactorsCytokinesTranscription Factorsinnate immune responseinnate lymphoid cellsmicroscopymucosal surfacevirology

Identifiers

PMID34562465
PMCPMC8938296
OpenAlexW3200822186

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.