Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34562371›Full record

ReviewMolecular cell2021

Molecular mechanisms and functions of pyroptosis in inflammation and antitumor immunity.

Junwei Hou, Jung-Mao Hsu, Mien-Chie Hung

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular cell, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 179 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
179citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

179 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. UBE2C-TRIM21-driven NOS2 degradation stabilizes Tregs and suppresses pyroptotic signaling in thyrocytes in Hashimoto's thyroiditis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. NChemical biology & drug design · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. High glucose enhances NScientific reports · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

119 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Junwei HouXiangya Cancer Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya Road 87, Changsha 410008, Hunan, China; Otolaryngology Major Disease Research Key Laboratory of Hunan Province, Xiangya Road 87, Changsha 410008, Hunan, China; Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya Road 87, Changsha 410008, Hunan, China; Department of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. Electronic address: houjunwei210@163.com.
Jung-Mao HsuGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Research Center for Cancer Biology and Center for Molecular Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Mien-Chie HungGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Research Center for Cancer Biology and Center for Molecular Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan; Department of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA; Department of Biotechnology, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan. Electronic address: mhung@cmu.edu.tw.

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Negative regulation of C-type lectin receptor signaling in response to fungal infectionR01AI116722 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI YING, HAOQIANG · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI116722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Canonically, gasdermin D (GSDMD) cleavage by caspase-1 through inflammasome signaling triggers immune cell pyroptosis (ICP) as a host defense against pathogen infection. However, cancer cell pyroptosis (CCP) was recently discovered to be activated by distinct molecular mechanisms in which GSDMB, GSDMC, and GSDME, rather than GSDMD, are the executioners. Moreover, instead of inflammatory caspases, apoptotic caspases and granzymes are required for gasdermin protein cleavage to induce CCP. Sufficient accumulation of protease-cleaved gasdermin proteins is the prerequisite for CCP. Inflammation induced by ICP or CCP results in diametrically opposite effects on antitumor immunity because of the differential duration and released cellular contents, leading to contrary effects on therapeutic outcomes. Here, we focus on the distinct mechanisms of ICP and CCP and discuss the roles of ICP and CCP in inflammation and antitumor immunity, representing actionable targets.

Indexed as

InflammationPyroptosisAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCaspasesCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionGasderminsHumansImmune SystemInflammasomesInterleukin-18Interleukin-1betaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLipopolysaccharidesAntineoplastic AgentsCaspasesGasderminsGSDMD protein, humanIL1B protein, humanInflammasomesInterleukin-18Interleukin-1betaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLipopolysaccharidesPhosphate-Binding ProteinsAntitumor immunityCancer cell pyroptosisGasderminImmune cell pyroptosisInflammationPyroptosis

Identifiers

PMID34562371
PMCPMC8604761

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.