Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34561545›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Tumor distribution affects bladder recurrence but not survival outcome of multifocal upper tract urothelial carcinoma treated with radical nephroureterectomy.

Zai-Lin Sheu, Chi-Ping Huang, Chao-Hsiang Chang, Chung-Hsin Chen, Jian-Hua Hong, Han-Yu Weng, Ta-Yao Tai, Shiu-Dong Chung, Chi-Wen Lo, Thomas Y Hsueh and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 17 institutions in 1 country.

Zai-Lin SheuSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chi-Ping HuangDepartment of Urology, China Medical University and Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chao-Hsiang ChangDepartment of Urology, China Medical University and Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chung-Hsin ChenDepartment of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jian-Hua HongDepartment of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Han-Yu WengDepartment of Urology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Ta-Yao TaiDepartment of Urology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Shiu-Dong ChungDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chi-Wen LoInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Thomas Y HsuehDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Taipei City Hospital Renai Branch, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yao-Chou TsaiDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, The Buddhist Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Yuan-Hong JiangDepartment of Urology, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation and Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Bing-Juin ChiangCollege of Medicine, Fu-Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Yung-Tai ChenDepartment of Urology, Taiwan Adventist Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jen-Tai LinDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Wei-Yu LinDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chia-Yi, Taiwan.
Yeong-Chin JouDepartment of Urology, Ditmanson Medical Foundation, Chiayi Christian Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Jen-Shu TsengDepartment of Urology, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Chang WuDepartment of Urology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wen-Jeng WuDepartment of Urology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, No. 100, Shih-Chuan 1st Road, Sanmin Dist., Kaohsiung, 80708, Taiwan.
Hsin-Chih YehDepartment of Urology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, No. 100, Shih-Chuan 1st Road, Sanmin Dist., Kaohsiung, 80708, Taiwan. patrick1201.tw@yahoo.com.tw.
China Medical University · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TWNational Cheng Kung University Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWAsia University · TWChiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWFar Eastern Memorial Hospital · TWFu Jen Catholic University · TWKaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital · TWKaohsiung Veterans General Hospital · TWMackay Memorial Hospital · TWTaipei City Hospital · TWTaipei Medical University · TWTaipei Medical University Hospital · TWTaipei Tzu Chi Hospital · TWTaiwan Adventist Hospital · TWTzu Chi University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor multifocality and location are prognostic factors for upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC). However, confounding effects can appear when these two factors are analyzed together. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the impact of tumor distribution on the outcomes of multifocal UTUC after radical nephroureterectomy. From the 2780 UTUC patients in the Taiwan UTUC Collaboration Group, 685 UTUC cases with multifocal tumors (defined as more than one tumor lesion in unilateral upper urinary tract) were retrospectively included and divided into three groups: multiple renal pelvic tumors, multiple ureteral tumors, and synchronous renal pelvic and ureteral tumors included 164, 152, and 369 patients, respectively. We found the prevalence of carcinoma in situ was the highest in the synchronous group. In multivariate survival analyses, tumor distribution showed no difference in cancer-specific and disease-free survival, but there was a significant difference in bladder recurrence-free survival. The synchronous group had the highest bladder recurrence rate. In summary, tumor distribution did not influence the cancer-specific outcomes of multifocal UTUC, but synchronous lesions led to a higher rate of bladder recurrence than multiple renal pelvic tumors. We believe that the distribution of tumors reflects the degree of malignant involvement within the urinary tract, but has little significance for survival or disease progression.

Indexed as

Neoplasm Recurrence, LocalAgedFemaleHumansMaleNephroureterectomySurvival AnalysisTaiwanUrinary Bladder Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID34561545
PMCPMC8463529
OpenAlexW3199460850

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.