Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34561419›Full record

ArticleBlood cancer journal2021

Syngeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for acute myeloid leukemia: a propensity score-matched analysis.

Shuhei Kurosawa, Shohei Mizuno, Yasuyuki Arai, Masayoshi Masuko, Junya Kanda, Kentaro Kohno, Daishi Onai, Takahiro Fukuda, Yukiyasu Ozawa, Yuta Katayama and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood cancer journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Shuhei KurosawaDivision of Stem Cell and Molecular Medicine, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. shuhei-kurosawa@g.ecc.u-tokyo.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-6426-6770
Shohei MizunoDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Aichi Medical University, Nagakute, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4405-8808
Yasuyuki AraiDepartment of Hematology, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9662-5093
Masayoshi MasukoDivision of Stem Cell Transplantation, Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Junya KandaDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6704-3633
Kentaro KohnoDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Japan Community Health Care Organization (JCHO) Kyushu Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Daishi OnaiHematology Division, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center, Komagome Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Takahiro FukudaDepartment of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yukiyasu OzawaDepartment of Hematology, Japanese Red Cross Nagoya First Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Yuta KatayamaDepartment of Hematology, Hiroshima Red Cross Hospital & Atomic-bomb Survivors Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5054-9104
Masatsugu TanakaDepartment of Hematology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Kazuhiro IkegameDepartment of Hematology, Hyogo College of Medicine Hospital, Nishinomiya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5421-7470
Naoyuki UchidaDepartment of Hematology, Federation of National Public Service Personnel Mutual Aid Associations Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5952-5926
Tetsuya EtoDepartment of Hematology, Hamanomachi Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Shuichi OtaDepartment of Hematology, Sapporo Hokuyu Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3631-244X
Junji TanakaDepartment of Hematology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Tatsuo IchinoheDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0393-4066
Yoshiko AtsutaJapanese Data Center for Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4404-2870
Masamitsu YanadaDepartment of Hematology and Cell Therapy, Aichi Cancer Center, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1602-9775

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study evaluated outcomes and prognostic factors in adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) after syngeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Among patients in first complete remission (CR1), outcomes of syngeneic HSCT (Syn) were compared with those of autologous HSCT (Auto), allogeneic HSCT from human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched sibling donor (MSD), or allogeneic HSCT from HLA-matched unrelated donor (MUD). Among 11,866 patients receiving first HSCT, 26 in the Syn group were analyzed. The 5-year overall survival (OS) rate, the cumulative incidence of relapse, and the cumulative incidence of non-relapse mortality (NRM) were 47.8%, 59.6%, and 4.6%, respectively. The OS was significantly better in patients in CR1 (n = 13) than in patients in non-CR1 (P = 0.012). Furthermore, 39 patients in CR1 each were assigned to the Auto, MSD, and MUD groups using propensity score matching. The 5-year OS in the Syn (68.4%) was not significantly different from those in the Auto (55.9%, P = 0.265), MSD (62.4%, P = 0.419), or MUD (63.7%, P = 0.409) groups. A higher relapse in the Syn than in the MSD and MUD groups was offset by lower NRM. In summary, syngeneic HSCT might be an alternative option for AML patients in CR1.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationAdultFemaleHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreTransplantation, AutologousTransplantation, IsogeneicTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID34561419
PMCPMC8463668

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.