Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34561276›Full record

ArticleNeurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation2021

Intrathymic Plasmablasts Are Affected in Patients With Myasthenia Gravis With Active Disease.

Yohei Yamamoto, Naoko Matsui, Akiyuki Uzawa, Yukiko Ozawa, Tetsuya Kanai, Fumiko Oda, Hiroyuki Kondo, Izumi Ohigashi, Hiromitsu Takizawa, Kazuya Kondo and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yohei YamamotoFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.Y., N.M., Y.I.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (A.U., Y.O., T. Kanai, F.O., S.K.), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University; Division of Experimental Immunology (H.K., I.O.), Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University; Department of Thoracic, Endocrine Surgery and Oncology (H.T.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Oncological Medical Services (K.K.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery (M.S., T. Kitaichi, H.H.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (R.K.), National Hospital Organization Utano Hospital, Kyoto; and Department of Immunology (T.Y.), National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (NCNP), Tokyo, Japan.
Naoko MatsuiFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.Y., N.M., Y.I.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (A.U., Y.O., T. Kanai, F.O., S.K.), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University; Division of Experimental Immunology (H.K., I.O.), Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University; Department of Thoracic, Endocrine Surgery and Oncology (H.T.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Oncological Medical Services (K.K.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery (M.S., T. Kitaichi, H.H.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (R.K.), National Hospital Organization Utano Hospital, Kyoto; and Department of Immunology (T.Y.), National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (NCNP), Tokyo, Japan. nmatsui1818@gmail.com.
Akiyuki UzawaFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.Y., N.M., Y.I.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (A.U., Y.O., T. Kanai, F.O., S.K.), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University; Division of Experimental Immunology (H.K., I.O.), Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University; Department of Thoracic, Endocrine Surgery and Oncology (H.T.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Oncological Medical Services (K.K.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery (M.S., T. Kitaichi, H.H.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (R.K.), National Hospital Organization Utano Hospital, Kyoto; and Department of Immunology (T.Y.), National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (NCNP), Tokyo, Japan.
Yukiko OzawaFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.Y., N.M., Y.I.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (A.U., Y.O., T. Kanai, F.O., S.K.), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University; Division of Experimental Immunology (H.K., I.O.), Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University; Department of Thoracic, Endocrine Surgery and Oncology (H.T.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Oncological Medical Services (K.K.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery (M.S., T. Kitaichi, H.H.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (R.K.), National Hospital Organization Utano Hospital, Kyoto; and Department of Immunology (T.Y.), National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (NCNP), Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2586-6949
Tetsuya KanaiFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.Y., N.M., Y.I.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (A.U., Y.O., T. Kanai, F.O., S.K.), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University; Division of Experimental Immunology (H.K., I.O.), Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University; Department of Thoracic, Endocrine Surgery and Oncology (H.T.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Oncological Medical Services (K.K.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery (M.S., T. Kitaichi, H.H.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (R.K.), National Hospital Organization Utano Hospital, Kyoto; and Department of Immunology (T.Y.), National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (NCNP), Tokyo, Japan.
Fumiko OdaFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.Y., N.M., Y.I.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (A.U., Y.O., T. Kanai, F.O., S.K.), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University; Division of Experimental Immunology (H.K., I.O.), Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University; Department of Thoracic, Endocrine Surgery and Oncology (H.T.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Oncological Medical Services (K.K.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery (M.S., T. Kitaichi, H.H.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (R.K.), National Hospital Organization Utano Hospital, Kyoto; and Department of Immunology (T.Y.), National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (NCNP), Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki KondoFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.Y., N.M., Y.I.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (A.U., Y.O., T. Kanai, F.O., S.K.), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University; Division of Experimental Immunology (H.K., I.O.), Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University; Department of Thoracic, Endocrine Surgery and Oncology (H.T.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Oncological Medical Services (K.K.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery (M.S., T. Kitaichi, H.H.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (R.K.), National Hospital Organization Utano Hospital, Kyoto; and Department of Immunology (T.Y.), National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (NCNP), Tokyo, Japan.
Izumi OhigashiFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.Y., N.M., Y.I.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (A.U., Y.O., T. Kanai, F.O., S.K.), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University; Division of Experimental Immunology (H.K., I.O.), Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University; Department of Thoracic, Endocrine Surgery and Oncology (H.T.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Oncological Medical Services (K.K.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery (M.S., T. Kitaichi, H.H.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (R.K.), National Hospital Organization Utano Hospital, Kyoto; and Department of Immunology (T.Y.), National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (NCNP), Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0017-6957
Hiromitsu TakizawaFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.Y., N.M., Y.I.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (A.U., Y.O., T. Kanai, F.O., S.K.), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University; Division of Experimental Immunology (H.K., I.O.), Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University; Department of Thoracic, Endocrine Surgery and Oncology (H.T.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Oncological Medical Services (K.K.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery (M.S., T. Kitaichi, H.H.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (R.K.), National Hospital Organization Utano Hospital, Kyoto; and Department of Immunology (T.Y.), National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (NCNP), Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuya KondoFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.Y., N.M., Y.I.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (A.U., Y.O., T. Kanai, F.O., S.K.), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University; Division of Experimental Immunology (H.K., I.O.), Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University; Department of Thoracic, Endocrine Surgery and Oncology (H.T.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Oncological Medical Services (K.K.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery (M.S., T. Kitaichi, H.H.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (R.K.), National Hospital Organization Utano Hospital, Kyoto; and Department of Immunology (T.Y.), National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (NCNP), Tokyo, Japan.
Mikio SuganoFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.Y., N.M., Y.I.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (A.U., Y.O., T. Kanai, F.O., S.K.), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University; Division of Experimental Immunology (H.K., I.O.), Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University; Department of Thoracic, Endocrine Surgery and Oncology (H.T.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Oncological Medical Services (K.K.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery (M.S., T. Kitaichi, H.H.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (R.K.), National Hospital Organization Utano Hospital, Kyoto; and Department of Immunology (T.Y.), National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (NCNP), Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi KitaichiFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.Y., N.M., Y.I.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (A.U., Y.O., T. Kanai, F.O., S.K.), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University; Division of Experimental Immunology (H.K., I.O.), Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University; Department of Thoracic, Endocrine Surgery and Oncology (H.T.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Oncological Medical Services (K.K.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery (M.S., T. Kitaichi, H.H.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (R.K.), National Hospital Organization Utano Hospital, Kyoto; and Department of Immunology (T.Y.), National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (NCNP), Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroki HataFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.Y., N.M., Y.I.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (A.U., Y.O., T. Kanai, F.O., S.K.), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University; Division of Experimental Immunology (H.K., I.O.), Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University; Department of Thoracic, Endocrine Surgery and Oncology (H.T.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Oncological Medical Services (K.K.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery (M.S., T. Kitaichi, H.H.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (R.K.), National Hospital Organization Utano Hospital, Kyoto; and Department of Immunology (T.Y.), National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (NCNP), Tokyo, Japan.
Ryuji KajiFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.Y., N.M., Y.I.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (A.U., Y.O., T. Kanai, F.O., S.K.), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University; Division of Experimental Immunology (H.K., I.O.), Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University; Department of Thoracic, Endocrine Surgery and Oncology (H.T.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Oncological Medical Services (K.K.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery (M.S., T. Kitaichi, H.H.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (R.K.), National Hospital Organization Utano Hospital, Kyoto; and Department of Immunology (T.Y.), National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (NCNP), Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi KuwabaraFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.Y., N.M., Y.I.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (A.U., Y.O., T. Kanai, F.O., S.K.), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University; Division of Experimental Immunology (H.K., I.O.), Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University; Department of Thoracic, Endocrine Surgery and Oncology (H.T.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Oncological Medical Services (K.K.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery (M.S., T. Kitaichi, H.H.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (R.K.), National Hospital Organization Utano Hospital, Kyoto; and Department of Immunology (T.Y.), National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (NCNP), Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi YamamuraFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.Y., N.M., Y.I.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (A.U., Y.O., T. Kanai, F.O., S.K.), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University; Division of Experimental Immunology (H.K., I.O.), Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University; Department of Thoracic, Endocrine Surgery and Oncology (H.T.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Oncological Medical Services (K.K.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery (M.S., T. Kitaichi, H.H.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (R.K.), National Hospital Organization Utano Hospital, Kyoto; and Department of Immunology (T.Y.), National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (NCNP), Tokyo, Japan.
Yuishin IzumiFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.Y., N.M., Y.I.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (A.U., Y.O., T. Kanai, F.O., S.K.), Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University; Division of Experimental Immunology (H.K., I.O.), Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University; Department of Thoracic, Endocrine Surgery and Oncology (H.T.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Oncological Medical Services (K.K.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery (M.S., T. Kitaichi, H.H.), Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; Department of Neurology (R.K.), National Hospital Organization Utano Hospital, Kyoto; and Department of Immunology (T.Y.), National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry (NCNP), Tokyo, Japan.
National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesTo investigate intrathymic B lymphopoiesis in patients with myasthenia gravis (MG) and explore thymus pathology associated with clinical impact.

methodsThymic lymphocytes from 15 young patients without MG, 22 adult patients without MG, 14 patients with MG without thymoma, and 11 patients with MG with thymoma were subjected to flow cytometry analysis of T follicular helper (Tfh), naive B, memory B, plasmablasts, CD19

resultsThe frequencies of circulating and intrathymic plasmablasts were significantly higher in patients with MG than controls. On the other hand, the frequency of CD19 DISCUSSION: Our findings confirmed a correlation between increased frequency of intrathymic plasmablasts and disease activity before thymectomy. We postulate that activated intrathymic plasmablasts endow pathogenic capacity in MG.

Indexed as

B-LymphocytesLeukocytes, MononuclearLymphopoiesisMyasthenia GravisStem CellsThymomaThymus NeoplasmsT-LymphocytesAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID34561276
PMCPMC8474506
OpenAlexW3200019671

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.