Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34561122›Full record

ReviewTrends in neurosciences2021

Cancer as a homeostatic challenge: the role of the hypothalamus.

Nikita Francis, Jeremy C Borniger

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in neurosciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nikita FrancisCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, One Bungtown Rd., Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724, USA.
Jeremy C BornigerCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, One Bungtown Rd., Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724, USA. Electronic address: bornige@cshl.edu.

Funding

Single-Cell Biology Shared ResourceP30CA045508 · NCI · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI John Edward Moses · 1987 to 2026
$118.9M
CSHL Cancer Gene Discovery and Cancer Biology Postdoctoral Research Training ProgramT32CA148056 · NCI · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI TROTMAN, LLOYD C · 2011 to 2020
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA045508NCI NIH HHS T32 CA148056NIH HHS T32 CA148056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The initiation, progression, and metastatic spread of cancer elicits diverse changes in systemic physiology. In this way, cancer represents a novel homeostatic challenge to the host system. Here, we discuss how the hypothalamus, a critical brain region involved in homeostasis senses, integrates and responds to cancer-induced changes in physiology. Through this lens, cancer-associated changes in behavior (e.g., sleep disruption) and physiology (e.g., glucocorticoid dysregulation) can be viewed as the result of an inability to re-establish homeostasis. We provide examples at each level (receptor sensing, integration of systemic signals, and efferent regulatory pathways) of how homeostatic organization becomes disrupted across different cancers. Finally, we lay out predictions of this hypothesis and highlight outstanding questions that aim to guide further work in this area.

Indexed as

HypothalamusNeoplasmsBrainHomeostasisHumansSleepcytokinesfeedback loopshypothalamusinteroceptionmetabolismsleep

Identifiers

PMID34561122
PMCPMC9901368

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.