Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34561029›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2022

Allopregnanolone Mediates Affective Switching Through Modulation of Oscillatory States in the Basolateral Amygdala.

Pantelis Antonoudiou, Phillip L W Colmers, Najah L Walton, Grant L Weiss, Anne C Smith, David P Nguyen, Mike Lewis, Michael C Quirk, Lea Barros, Laverne C Melon and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Chronic stress enhances threat responding and impacts fear extinction.Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Transcription of GABATranslational psychiatry · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. A Role for δ Subunit-Containing GABAThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  18. New directions in neurosteroid therapeutics in neuropsychiatry.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2025
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Neuroactive steroid biosynthesis during pregnancy predicts future postpartum depression: a role for the 3α and/or 3β-HSD neurosteroidogenic enzymes?Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pantelis AntonoudiouDepartment of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Phillip L W ColmersDepartment of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Najah L WaltonDepartment of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Grant L WeissDepartment of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Anne C SmithSage Therapeutics, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts.
David P NguyenSage Therapeutics, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Mike LewisSage Therapeutics, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Michael C QuirkSage Therapeutics, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Lea BarrosDepartment of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Biology, Hamilton College, Clinton, New York.
Laverne C MelonDepartment of Biology, Wesleyan University, Middletown, Connecticut.
Jamie L MaguireDepartment of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: Jamie.Maguire@tufts.edu.
Tufts University · USSage Therapeutics (United States) · USWesleyan University · US

Funding

Investigating the pathological consequences of seizure-induced activation of the HPA axisR01NS102937 · NINDS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI Jamie Lynn Maguire · 2017 to 2026
$4.2M
Stress-induced impairments in endogenous neurosteroid signaling in the BLA negatively impacts network and behavioral statesR01MH128235 · NIMH · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI MAGUIRE, JAMIE LYNN · 2021 to 2025
$2.5M
Building Diversity in Biomedical SciencesR25HL007785 · NHLBI · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI MAGUIRE, JAMIE LYNN · 2008 to 2024
$2.0M
Interneurons tune the neural circuits mediating the anxiolytic effects of alcoholR01AA026256 · NIAAA · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI MAGUIRE, JAMIE LYNN · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
Investigating GABAergic control of the HPA axis in the co-morbidity of depressionR01NS073574 · NINDS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI MAGUIRE, JAMIE LYNN · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
Disruption in the network communication of safety in epilepsy with comorbid anxietyR01NS105628 · NINDS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI MAGUIRE, JAMIE LYNN · 2019 to 2022
$1.6M
Endogenous neurosteroids constrain network activity and limit seizure susceptibilityR21NS120868 · NINDS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI MAGUIRE, JAMIE LYNN · 2021 to 2021
$454k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA026256NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS102937NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS105628NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS120868
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrexanolone (allopregnanolone) was recently approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of postpartum depression, demonstrating long-lasting antidepressant effects. Despite our understanding of the mechanism of action of neurosteroids as positive allosteric modulators of GABA

methodsWe used electroencephalogram recordings in rats and humans along with local field potential, functional magnetic resonance imaging, and behavioral tests in mice to assess the impact of neurosteroids on network states in brain regions implicated in mood and used optogenetic manipulations to directly examine their relationship to behavioral states.

resultsWe demonstrated that allopregnanolone and synthetic neuroactive steroid analogs with molecular pharmacology similar to allopregnanolone (SGE-516 [tool compound] and zuranolone [SAGE-217, investigational compound]) modulate oscillations across species. We further demonstrated a critical role for interneurons in generating oscillations in the basolateral amygdala (BLA) and a role for δ-containing GABA

conclusionsOur findings demonstrate a novel molecular and cellular mechanism mediating the well-established anxiolytic and antidepressant effects of neuroactive steroids.

Indexed as

Basolateral Nuclear ComplexPregnanoloneAnimalsAntidepressive AgentsFemaleGABA ModulatorsMiceRatsReceptors, GABA-AAntidepressive AgentsGABA ModulatorsPregnanoloneReceptors, GABA-ABasolateral amygdalaGABAInterneuronsNeurosteroidsOscillationsStress

Identifiers

PMID34561029
PMCPMC8714669
OpenAlexW3186818483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.