Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34559849›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Biosafety of a novel covered self-expandable metal stent coated with poly(2-methoxyethyl acrylate) in vivo.

Tetsuya Ishizawa, Naohiko Makino, Yasuharu Kakizaki, Akiko Matsuda, Yoshihide Toyokawa, Shun Ooyama, Masaru Tanaka, Yoshiyuki Ueno

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tetsuya IshizawaFaculty of Medicine, Department of Gastroenterology, Yamagata University, Yamagata, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5137-3868
Naohiko MakinoFaculty of Medicine, Department of Gastroenterology, Yamagata University, Yamagata, Japan.
Yasuharu KakizakiFaculty of Medicine, Department of Gastroenterology, Yamagata University, Yamagata, Japan.
Akiko MatsudaFaculty of Medicine, Department of Gastroenterology, Yamagata University, Yamagata, Japan.
Yoshihide ToyokawaPiolax Medical Devices, Inc., Kanagawa, Japan.
Shun OoyamaPiolax Medical Devices, Inc., Kanagawa, Japan.
Masaru TanakaFrontier Center for Organic Materials, Yamagata University, Yamagata, Japan.
Yoshiyuki UenoFaculty of Medicine, Department of Gastroenterology, Yamagata University, Yamagata, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5623-4250
Yamagata University · JPPiolax (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Covered self-expandable metal stents (CSEMS) are often used for palliative endoscopic biliary drainage; however, the unobstructed period is limited because of sludge occlusion. The present study aimed to evaluate the biosafety of a novel poly(2-methoxyethyl acrylate)-coated CSEMS (PMEA-CSEMS) for sludge resistance and examine its biosafety in vivo. Using endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, we placed the PMEA-CSEMS into six normal porcine bile ducts and conventional CSEMS into three normal porcine bile ducts. We performed serological examination and undecalcified histological analysis at 1, 3, and 6 months during follow-up. In the bile ducts with PMEA-CSEMS or conventional CSEMS, we observed no increase in liver enzyme or inflammatory marker levels in the serological investigations and mild fibrosis but no inflammatory response in the histopathological analyses. Thus, we demonstrated the biosafety of PMEA-CSEMS in vivo.

Indexed as

AcrylatesAnimalsBile DuctsBlood Chemical AnalysisCholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic RetrogradeFemaleLiverModels, AnimalPolymersSelf Expandable Metallic StentsSus scrofaAcrylatespoly(2-methoxyethylacrylate)Polymers

Identifiers

PMID34559849
PMCPMC8462702
OpenAlexW3198939845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.