Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34559555›Full record

ArticleScience advances2021

Insights from the first global population estimate of Weddell seals in Antarctica.

Michelle LaRue, Leo Salas, Nadav Nur, David Ainley, Sharon Stammerjohn, Jean Pennycook, Melissa Dozier, Jon Saints, Kostas Stamatiou, Luke Barrington and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Review
  13. Circoviruses and cycloviruses identified in Weddell seal fecal samples from McMurdo Sound, Antarctica.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Michelle LaRueDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Minnesota, 116 Church St. SE, Minneapolis, MN, 55455 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3886-6059
Leo SalasPoint Blue Conservation Sciences, 3820 Cypress Drive #11, Petaluma CA 94954 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8801-548X
Nadav NurPoint Blue Conservation Sciences, 3820 Cypress Drive #11, Petaluma CA 94954 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3451-2640
David AinleyH. T. Harvey and Associates Ecological Consultants, 983 University Avenue, Building D, Los Gatos, CA 95032 USA.
Sharon StammerjohnInstitute of Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado Boulder, 4001 Discovery Drive, Boulder, CO 80303 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1697-8244
Jean PennycookH. T. Harvey and Associates Ecological Consultants, 983 University Avenue, Building D, Los Gatos, CA 95032 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7718-9855
Melissa DozierMaxar Technologies, 1300 W 120th Avenue, Westminster, CO, 80234 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6445-1594
Jon SaintsBlueSky Resources, 2250 6th St, Boulder, CO 80302, USA.
Kostas StamatiouBlueSky Resources, 2250 6th St, Boulder, CO 80302, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0590-8945
Luke BarringtonGoogle, 1600 Amphitheatre Parkway, Mountain View, CA 94043 USA.
Jay RotellaDepartment of Ecology, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7014-7524

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Weddell seal is one of the best-studied marine mammals in the world, owing to a multidecadal demographic effort in the southernmost part of its range. Despite their occurrence around the Antarctic coastline, we know little about larger scale patterns in distribution, population size, or structure. We combined high-resolution satellite imagery from 2011, crowd-sourcing, and habitat modeling to report the first global population estimate for the species and environmental factors that influence its distribution. We estimated ~202,000 (95% confidence interval: 85,345 to 523,140) sub-adult and adult female seals, with proximate ocean depth and fast-ice variables as factors explaining spatial prevalence. Distances to penguin colonies were associated with seal presence, but only emperor penguin population size had a strong negative relationship. The small, estimated population size relative to previous estimates and the seals’ nexus with trophic competitors indicates that a community ecology approach is required in efforts to monitor the Southern Ocean ecosystem.

Identifiers

PMID34559555
PMCPMC8462891

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.