Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34559492›Full record

ArticleBiomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud2021

A novel activity on thymocytes cells exerted by the rattlesnake (Crotalus durissus cumanensis) venom.

María M Pulido-Méndez, Elvia Azuaje, Alexis Rodríguez-Acosta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

María M Pulido-MéndezLaboratorio de Inmunología, Instituto de Medicina Experimental, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas, República Bolivariana de Venezuela. pulidomagda@yahoo.com.
Elvia AzuajeLaboratorio de Inmunología, Instituto de Medicina Experimental, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas, República Bolivariana de Venezuela. eaab78@gmail.com.
Alexis Rodríguez-AcostaLaboratorio de Inmunoquímica y Ultraestructura, Instituto Anatómico, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas, República Bolivariana de Venezuela. rodriguezacosta1946@yahoo.es.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe thymus is active mainly during the neonatal and pre-adolescent periods.

objectiveTo test naïve thymocytes proliferation and monocytes stimulation. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe collected fresh thymus tissue from neonate mice after surgery. Suspension cells were coated onto Ficoll-Hypaque support. The obtained cells (thymocytes) were cultured measuring the proliferation of naïve T cells stimulated by Crotalus durissus cumanensis (Cdc) venom at sub-lethal doses (20 ng). Then, we supplemented the wells with AlamarBlue™ and incubated them for 5 h to test their proliferation. Mononuclear cells from mice peripheral blood were collected and layered onto the support of the Ficoll-Hypaque solution. We added the thymocytes actively dividing (25 x 105 cells) from cultures stimulated with Cdc venom at 20 ng/well to cultured monocytes freshly obtained from the Ficoll-Hypaque separation. Both cell populations were incubated for 36 h until monocytes matured to macrophages.

resultsThe naïve thymocytes rapidly proliferated after stimulation with the Cdc venom (NTCdc) and these successively induced the maturation and function of monocytes progenitor cells to mature macrophages, which ingested Chinese ink.

conclusionsThe naïve thymocytes proliferated by stimulation with the Cdc venom and subsequently the NT/Cdc induced the rapid maturation and function of monocytes progenitor cells becoming mature macrophages with their phenotypic characteristics.

Indexed as

Crotalid VenomsCrotalusAnimalsLymphocyte ActivationMiceThymocytesCrotalid Venomscrotalid venomsCrotalusmacrophagesmonocytesthymocytes

Identifiers

PMID34559492
PMCPMC8519596

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.